Bug Summary

File:dev/ata/ata.c
Warning:line 94, column 7
Although the value stored to 'ret' is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually read from 'ret'

Annotated Source Code

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clang -cc1 -cc1 -triple amd64-unknown-openbsd7.0 -analyze -disable-free -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name ata.c -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-checker=apiModeling -analyzer-checker=unix -analyzer-checker=deadcode -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.UncheckedReturn -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.getpw -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.gets -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mktemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mkstemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.vfork -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullPassedToNonnull -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullReturnedFromNonnull -analyzer-output plist -w -setup-static-analyzer -mrelocation-model static -mframe-pointer=all -relaxed-aliasing -fno-rounding-math -mconstructor-aliases -ffreestanding -mcmodel=kernel -target-cpu x86-64 -target-feature +retpoline-indirect-calls -target-feature +retpoline-indirect-branches -target-feature -sse2 -target-feature -sse -target-feature -3dnow -target-feature -mmx -target-feature +save-args -disable-red-zone -no-implicit-float -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=gdb -fcoverage-compilation-dir=/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP/obj -nostdsysteminc -nobuiltininc -resource-dir /usr/local/lib/clang/13.0.0 -I /usr/src/sys -I /usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP/obj -I /usr/src/sys/arch -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/include -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/include/uapi -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/include/asic_reg -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/include -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/amdgpu -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/include -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/dc -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/inc -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/swsmu -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11 -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu12 -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/powerplay -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/powerplay/hwmgr -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/pm/powerplay/smumgr -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/dc/inc -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/dc/inc/hw -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/dc/clk_mgr -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/modules/inc -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/modules/hdcp -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/amd/display/dmub/inc -I /usr/src/sys/dev/pci/drm/i915 -D DDB -D DIAGNOSTIC -D KTRACE -D ACCOUNTING -D KMEMSTATS -D PTRACE -D POOL_DEBUG -D CRYPTO -D SYSVMSG -D SYSVSEM -D SYSVSHM -D UVM_SWAP_ENCRYPT -D FFS -D FFS2 -D FFS_SOFTUPDATES -D UFS_DIRHASH -D QUOTA -D EXT2FS -D MFS -D NFSCLIENT -D NFSSERVER -D CD9660 -D UDF -D MSDOSFS -D FIFO -D FUSE -D SOCKET_SPLICE -D TCP_ECN -D TCP_SIGNATURE -D INET6 -D IPSEC -D PPP_BSDCOMP -D PPP_DEFLATE -D PIPEX -D MROUTING -D MPLS -D BOOT_CONFIG -D USER_PCICONF -D APERTURE -D MTRR -D NTFS -D HIBERNATE -D PCIVERBOSE -D USBVERBOSE -D WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_USL -D WSDISPLAY_COMPAT_RAWKBD -D WSDISPLAY_DEFAULTSCREENS=6 -D X86EMU -D ONEWIREVERBOSE -D MULTIPROCESSOR -D MAXUSERS=80 -D _KERNEL -D CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_DCN3_0 -O2 -Wno-pointer-sign -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-constant-conversion -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-gnu-folding-constant -fdebug-compilation-dir=/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP/obj -ferror-limit 19 -fwrapv -D_RET_PROTECTOR -ret-protector -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -vectorize-loops -vectorize-slp -fno-builtin-malloc -fno-builtin-calloc -fno-builtin-realloc -fno-builtin-valloc -fno-builtin-free -fno-builtin-strdup -fno-builtin-strndup -analyzer-output=html -faddrsig -o /usr/obj/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP/scan-build/2022-01-12-131800-47421-1 -x c /usr/src/sys/dev/ata/ata.c
1/* $OpenBSD: ata.c,v 1.36 2017/12/30 20:46:59 guenther Exp $ */
2/* $NetBSD: ata.c,v 1.9 1999/04/15 09:41:09 bouyer Exp $ */
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/param.h>
28#include <sys/systm.h>
29#include <sys/kernel.h>
30#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <sys/malloc.h>
32#include <sys/device.h>
33#include <sys/syslog.h>
34#include <sys/pool.h>
35
36#include <machine/bus.h>
37
38#include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
39#include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
40#include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
41
42#define DEBUG_FUNCS0x08 0x08
43#define DEBUG_PROBE0x10 0x10
44#ifdef WDCDEBUG
45extern int wdcdebug_mask; /* init'ed in wdc.c */
46#define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) do { \
47 if ((wdcdebug_mask & (level)) != 0) \
48 printf args; \
49} while (0)
50#else
51#define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
52#endif
53
54#define ATAPARAMS_SIZE512 512
55
56/* Get the disk's parameters */
57int
58ata_get_params(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, u_int8_t flags,
59 struct ataparams *prms)
60{
61 char *tb;
62 struct wdc_command wdc_c;
63 int i;
64 u_int16_t *p;
65 int ret;
66
67 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_get_params\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
68
69 bzero(&wdc_c, sizeof(struct wdc_command))__builtin_bzero((&wdc_c), (sizeof(struct wdc_command)));
70
71 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA0x0001) {
72 wdc_c.r_command = WDCC_IDENTIFY0xec;
73 wdc_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY0x40;
74 wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
75 wdc_c.timeout = 3000; /* 3s */
76 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI0x0002) {
77 wdc_c.r_command = ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE0xa1;
78 wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
79 wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
80 wdc_c.timeout = 10000; /* 10s */
81 } else {
82 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_get_params: no disks\n"),
83 DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
84 return CMD_ERR1;
85 }
86
87 tb = dma_alloc(ATAPARAMS_SIZE512, PR_NOWAIT0x0002 | PR_ZERO0x0008);
88 if (tb == NULL((void *)0))
89 return CMD_AGAIN2;
90 wdc_c.flags = AT_READ0x0001 | flags;
91 wdc_c.data = tb;
92 wdc_c.bcount = ATAPARAMS_SIZE512;
93
94 if ((ret = wdc_exec_command(drvp, &wdc_c)) != WDC_COMPLETE0x01) {
Although the value stored to 'ret' is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never actually read from 'ret'
95 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: wdc_exec_command failed: %d\n",
96 __func__, ret), DEBUG_PROBE);
97 dma_free(tb, ATAPARAMS_SIZE512);
98 return CMD_AGAIN2;
99 }
100
101 if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR0x0040 | AT_TIMEOU0x0080 | AT_DF0x0100)) {
102 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: IDENTIFY failed: 0x%x\n", __func__,
103 wdc_c.flags), DEBUG_PROBE);
104
105 dma_free(tb, ATAPARAMS_SIZE512);
106 return CMD_ERR1;
107 } else {
108#if BYTE_ORDER1234 == BIG_ENDIAN4321
109 /* All the fields in the params structure are 16-bit
110 integers except for the ID strings which are char
111 strings. The 16-bit integers are currently in
112 memory in little-endian, regardless of architecture.
113 So, they need to be swapped on big-endian architectures
114 before they are accessed through the ataparams structure.
115
116 The swaps below avoid touching the char strings.
117 */
118
119 swap16_multi((u_int16_t *)tb, 10)do { __size_t __swap16_multi_n = (10); __uint16_t *__swap16_multi_v
= ((u_int16_t *)tb); while (__swap16_multi_n) { *__swap16_multi_v
= (__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*__swap16_multi_v) ? (__uint16_t
)(((__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xffU) << 8 | (
(__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xff00U) >> 8) : __swap16md
(*__swap16_multi_v)); __swap16_multi_v++; __swap16_multi_n--;
} } while (0)
;
120 swap16_multi((u_int16_t *)tb + 20, 3)do { __size_t __swap16_multi_n = (3); __uint16_t *__swap16_multi_v
= ((u_int16_t *)tb + 20); while (__swap16_multi_n) { *__swap16_multi_v
= (__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*__swap16_multi_v) ? (__uint16_t
)(((__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xffU) << 8 | (
(__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xff00U) >> 8) : __swap16md
(*__swap16_multi_v)); __swap16_multi_v++; __swap16_multi_n--;
} } while (0)
;
121 swap16_multi((u_int16_t *)tb + 47, ATAPARAMS_SIZE / 2 - 47)do { __size_t __swap16_multi_n = (512 / 2 - 47); __uint16_t *
__swap16_multi_v = ((u_int16_t *)tb + 47); while (__swap16_multi_n
) { *__swap16_multi_v = (__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*__swap16_multi_v
) ? (__uint16_t)(((__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xffU
) << 8 | ((__uint16_t)(*__swap16_multi_v) & 0xff00U
) >> 8) : __swap16md(*__swap16_multi_v)); __swap16_multi_v
++; __swap16_multi_n--; } } while (0)
;
122#endif
123 /* Read in parameter block. */
124 bcopy(tb, prms, sizeof(struct ataparams));
125
126 /*
127 * Shuffle string byte order.
128 * ATAPI Mitsumi and NEC drives don't need this.
129 */
130 if ((prms->atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK0xc000) ==
131 WDC_CFG_ATAPI0x8000 &&
132 ((prms->atap_model[0] == 'N' &&
133 prms->atap_model[1] == 'E') ||
134 (prms->atap_model[0] == 'F' &&
135 prms->atap_model[1] == 'X'))) {
136 dma_free(tb, ATAPARAMS_SIZE512);
137 return CMD_OK0;
138 }
139 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_model); i += 2) {
140 p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_model + i);
141 *p = swap16(*p)(__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*p) ? (__uint16_t)(((__uint16_t
)(*p) & 0xffU) << 8 | ((__uint16_t)(*p) & 0xff00U
) >> 8) : __swap16md(*p))
;
142 }
143 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_serial); i += 2) {
144 p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_serial + i);
145 *p = swap16(*p)(__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*p) ? (__uint16_t)(((__uint16_t
)(*p) & 0xffU) << 8 | ((__uint16_t)(*p) & 0xff00U
) >> 8) : __swap16md(*p))
;
146 }
147 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_revision); i += 2) {
148 p = (u_short *)(prms->atap_revision + i);
149 *p = swap16(*p)(__uint16_t)(__builtin_constant_p(*p) ? (__uint16_t)(((__uint16_t
)(*p) & 0xffU) << 8 | ((__uint16_t)(*p) & 0xff00U
) >> 8) : __swap16md(*p))
;
150 }
151
152 dma_free(tb, ATAPARAMS_SIZE512);
153 return CMD_OK0;
154 }
155}
156
157int
158ata_set_mode(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, u_int8_t mode, u_int8_t flags)
159{
160 struct wdc_command wdc_c;
161
162 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: mode=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n", __func__,
163 mode, flags), DEBUG_PROBE);
164
165 bzero(&wdc_c, sizeof(struct wdc_command))__builtin_bzero((&wdc_c), (sizeof(struct wdc_command)));
166
167 wdc_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES0xef;
168 wdc_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
169 wdc_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
170 wdc_c.r_features = WDSF_SET_MODE0x03;
171 wdc_c.r_count = mode;
172 wdc_c.flags = flags;
173 wdc_c.timeout = 1000; /* 1s */
174 if (wdc_exec_command(drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE0x01)
175 return CMD_AGAIN2;
176
177 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: after wdc_exec_command() wdc_c.flags=0x%x\n",
178 __func__, wdc_c.flags), DEBUG_PROBE);
179
180 if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR0x0040 | AT_TIMEOU0x0080 | AT_DF0x0100)) {
181 return CMD_ERR1;
182 }
183 return CMD_OK0;
184}
185
186void
187ata_dmaerr(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
188{
189 /*
190 * Downgrade decision: if we get NERRS_MAX in NXFER.
191 * We start with n_dmaerrs set to NERRS_MAX-1 so that the
192 * first error within the first NXFER ops will immediately trigger
193 * a downgrade.
194 * If we got an error and n_xfers is bigger than NXFER reset counters.
195 */
196 drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
197 if (drvp->n_dmaerrs >= NERRS_MAX4 && drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER1000) {
198 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp);
199 drvp->n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX4-1;
200 drvp->n_xfers = 0;
201 return;
202 }
203 if (drvp->n_xfers > NXFER1000) {
204 drvp->n_dmaerrs = 1; /* just got an error */
205 drvp->n_xfers = 1; /* restart counting from this error */
206 }
207}
208
209void
210ata_perror(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int errno, char *buf, size_t buf_len)
211{
212 static char *errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
213 "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
214 "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
215 "bad block detected"};
216 static char *errstr4_5[] = {"",
217 "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
218 "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
219 "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
220 char **errstr;
221 int i;
222 char *sep = "";
223 size_t len = 0;
224
225 if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
226 errstr = errstr4_5;
227 else
228 errstr = errstr0_3;
229
230 if (errno == 0) {
231 snprintf(buf, buf_len, "error not notified");
232 }
233
234 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
235 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
236 snprintf(buf + len, buf_len - len, "%s%s", sep,
237 errstr[i]);
238 len = strlen(buf);
239 sep = ", ";
240 }
241 }
242}