Bug Summary

File:src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/APInt.h
Warning:line 317, column 39
Assigned value is garbage or undefined

Annotated Source Code

Press '?' to see keyboard shortcuts

clang -cc1 -cc1 -triple amd64-unknown-openbsd7.0 -analyze -disable-free -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name LazyValueInfo.cpp -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-checker=apiModeling -analyzer-checker=unix -analyzer-checker=deadcode -analyzer-checker=cplusplus -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.UncheckedReturn -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.getpw -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.gets -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mktemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mkstemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.vfork -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullPassedToNonnull -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullReturnedFromNonnull -analyzer-output plist -w -setup-static-analyzer -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 1 -fhalf-no-semantic-interposition -mframe-pointer=all -relaxed-aliasing -fno-rounding-math -mconstructor-aliases -munwind-tables -target-cpu x86-64 -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=gdb -fcoverage-compilation-dir=/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj -resource-dir /usr/local/lib/clang/13.0.0 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Analysis -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ASMParser -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/BinaryFormat -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Bitcode -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Bitcode -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Bitstream -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /include/llvm/CodeGen -I /include/llvm/CodeGen/PBQP -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/IR -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/IR -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Coroutines -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ProfileData/Coverage -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/MSF -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/PDB -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Demangle -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Frontend -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Frontend/OpenACC -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Frontend -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Frontend/OpenMP -I /include/llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/IRReader -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/InstCombine -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/Transforms/InstCombine -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/LTO -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Linker -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/MC -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/MC/MCParser -I /include/llvm/CodeGen/MIRParser -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Object -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Option -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Passes -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ProfileData -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ADT -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Support -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/Symbolize -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Target -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Vectorize -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include/llvm/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Target/X86 -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../include -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj -I /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj/../include -D NDEBUG -D __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS -D __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS -D __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D LLVM_PREFIX="/usr" -D PIC -internal-isystem /usr/include/c++/v1 -internal-isystem /usr/local/lib/clang/13.0.0/include -internal-externc-isystem /usr/include -O2 -Wno-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-long-long -Wno-comment -std=c++14 -fdeprecated-macro -fdebug-compilation-dir=/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/obj -ferror-limit 19 -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fwrapv -D_RET_PROTECTOR -ret-protector -fno-rtti -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -vectorize-loops -vectorize-slp -fno-builtin-malloc -fno-builtin-calloc -fno-builtin-realloc -fno-builtin-valloc -fno-builtin-free -fno-builtin-strdup -fno-builtin-strndup -analyzer-output=html -faddrsig -D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1 -o /home/ben/Projects/vmm/scan-build/2022-01-12-194120-40624-1 -x c++ /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Analysis/LazyValueInfo.cpp

/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/lib/Analysis/LazyValueInfo.cpp

1//===- LazyValueInfo.cpp - Value constraint analysis ------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file defines the interface for lazy computation of value constraint
10// information.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "llvm/Analysis/LazyValueInfo.h"
15#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
16#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
17#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
18#include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
19#include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
20#include "llvm/Analysis/InstructionSimplify.h"
21#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
22#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueLattice.h"
23#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
24#include "llvm/IR/AssemblyAnnotationWriter.h"
25#include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
26#include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
27#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
28#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
29#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
30#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
31#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
32#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
33#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
34#include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
35#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
36#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
37#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
38#include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
39#include "llvm/Support/KnownBits.h"
40#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
41#include <map>
42using namespace llvm;
43using namespace PatternMatch;
44
45#define DEBUG_TYPE"lazy-value-info" "lazy-value-info"
46
47// This is the number of worklist items we will process to try to discover an
48// answer for a given value.
49static const unsigned MaxProcessedPerValue = 500;
50
51char LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::ID = 0;
52LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::LazyValueInfoWrapperPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
53 initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
54}
55INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LazyValueInfoWrapperPass, "lazy-value-info",static void *initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
56 "Lazy Value Information Analysis", false, true)static void *initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
57INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(AssumptionCacheTracker)initializeAssumptionCacheTrackerPass(Registry);
58INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)initializeTargetLibraryInfoWrapperPassPass(Registry);
59INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LazyValueInfoWrapperPass, "lazy-value-info",PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Lazy Value Information Analysis"
, "lazy-value-info", &LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::ID, PassInfo
::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<LazyValueInfoWrapperPass>
), false, true); Registry.registerPass(*PI, true); return PI;
} static llvm::once_flag InitializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPass(PassRegistry
&Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassFlag
, initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassOnce, std::ref(Registry
)); }
60 "Lazy Value Information Analysis", false, true)PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Lazy Value Information Analysis"
, "lazy-value-info", &LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::ID, PassInfo
::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor<LazyValueInfoWrapperPass>
), false, true); Registry.registerPass(*PI, true); return PI;
} static llvm::once_flag InitializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPass(PassRegistry
&Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassFlag
, initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPassOnce, std::ref(Registry
)); }
61
62namespace llvm {
63 FunctionPass *createLazyValueInfoPass() { return new LazyValueInfoWrapperPass(); }
64}
65
66AnalysisKey LazyValueAnalysis::Key;
67
68/// Returns true if this lattice value represents at most one possible value.
69/// This is as precise as any lattice value can get while still representing
70/// reachable code.
71static bool hasSingleValue(const ValueLatticeElement &Val) {
72 if (Val.isConstantRange() &&
73 Val.getConstantRange().isSingleElement())
74 // Integer constants are single element ranges
75 return true;
76 if (Val.isConstant())
77 // Non integer constants
78 return true;
79 return false;
80}
81
82/// Combine two sets of facts about the same value into a single set of
83/// facts. Note that this method is not suitable for merging facts along
84/// different paths in a CFG; that's what the mergeIn function is for. This
85/// is for merging facts gathered about the same value at the same location
86/// through two independent means.
87/// Notes:
88/// * This method does not promise to return the most precise possible lattice
89/// value implied by A and B. It is allowed to return any lattice element
90/// which is at least as strong as *either* A or B (unless our facts
91/// conflict, see below).
92/// * Due to unreachable code, the intersection of two lattice values could be
93/// contradictory. If this happens, we return some valid lattice value so as
94/// not confuse the rest of LVI. Ideally, we'd always return Undefined, but
95/// we do not make this guarantee. TODO: This would be a useful enhancement.
96static ValueLatticeElement intersect(const ValueLatticeElement &A,
97 const ValueLatticeElement &B) {
98 // Undefined is the strongest state. It means the value is known to be along
99 // an unreachable path.
100 if (A.isUnknown())
101 return A;
102 if (B.isUnknown())
103 return B;
104
105 // If we gave up for one, but got a useable fact from the other, use it.
106 if (A.isOverdefined())
107 return B;
108 if (B.isOverdefined())
109 return A;
110
111 // Can't get any more precise than constants.
112 if (hasSingleValue(A))
113 return A;
114 if (hasSingleValue(B))
115 return B;
116
117 // Could be either constant range or not constant here.
118 if (!A.isConstantRange() || !B.isConstantRange()) {
119 // TODO: Arbitrary choice, could be improved
120 return A;
121 }
122
123 // Intersect two constant ranges
124 ConstantRange Range =
125 A.getConstantRange().intersectWith(B.getConstantRange());
126 // Note: An empty range is implicitly converted to unknown or undef depending
127 // on MayIncludeUndef internally.
128 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
129 std::move(Range), /*MayIncludeUndef=*/A.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef() |
130 B.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
131}
132
133//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
134// LazyValueInfoCache Decl
135//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
136
137namespace {
138 /// A callback value handle updates the cache when values are erased.
139 class LazyValueInfoCache;
140 struct LVIValueHandle final : public CallbackVH {
141 LazyValueInfoCache *Parent;
142
143 LVIValueHandle(Value *V, LazyValueInfoCache *P = nullptr)
144 : CallbackVH(V), Parent(P) { }
145
146 void deleted() override;
147 void allUsesReplacedWith(Value *V) override {
148 deleted();
149 }
150 };
151} // end anonymous namespace
152
153namespace {
154 using NonNullPointerSet = SmallDenseSet<AssertingVH<Value>, 2>;
155
156 /// This is the cache kept by LazyValueInfo which
157 /// maintains information about queries across the clients' queries.
158 class LazyValueInfoCache {
159 /// This is all of the cached information for one basic block. It contains
160 /// the per-value lattice elements, as well as a separate set for
161 /// overdefined values to reduce memory usage. Additionally pointers
162 /// dereferenced in the block are cached for nullability queries.
163 struct BlockCacheEntry {
164 SmallDenseMap<AssertingVH<Value>, ValueLatticeElement, 4> LatticeElements;
165 SmallDenseSet<AssertingVH<Value>, 4> OverDefined;
166 // None indicates that the nonnull pointers for this basic block
167 // block have not been computed yet.
168 Optional<NonNullPointerSet> NonNullPointers;
169 };
170
171 /// Cached information per basic block.
172 DenseMap<PoisoningVH<BasicBlock>, std::unique_ptr<BlockCacheEntry>>
173 BlockCache;
174 /// Set of value handles used to erase values from the cache on deletion.
175 DenseSet<LVIValueHandle, DenseMapInfo<Value *>> ValueHandles;
176
177 const BlockCacheEntry *getBlockEntry(BasicBlock *BB) const {
178 auto It = BlockCache.find_as(BB);
179 if (It == BlockCache.end())
180 return nullptr;
181 return It->second.get();
182 }
183
184 BlockCacheEntry *getOrCreateBlockEntry(BasicBlock *BB) {
185 auto It = BlockCache.find_as(BB);
186 if (It == BlockCache.end())
187 It = BlockCache.insert({ BB, std::make_unique<BlockCacheEntry>() })
188 .first;
189
190 return It->second.get();
191 }
192
193 void addValueHandle(Value *Val) {
194 auto HandleIt = ValueHandles.find_as(Val);
195 if (HandleIt == ValueHandles.end())
196 ValueHandles.insert({ Val, this });
197 }
198
199 public:
200 void insertResult(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB,
201 const ValueLatticeElement &Result) {
202 BlockCacheEntry *Entry = getOrCreateBlockEntry(BB);
203
204 // Insert over-defined values into their own cache to reduce memory
205 // overhead.
206 if (Result.isOverdefined())
207 Entry->OverDefined.insert(Val);
208 else
209 Entry->LatticeElements.insert({ Val, Result });
210
211 addValueHandle(Val);
212 }
213
214 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> getCachedValueInfo(Value *V,
215 BasicBlock *BB) const {
216 const BlockCacheEntry *Entry = getBlockEntry(BB);
217 if (!Entry)
218 return None;
219
220 if (Entry->OverDefined.count(V))
221 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
222
223 auto LatticeIt = Entry->LatticeElements.find_as(V);
224 if (LatticeIt == Entry->LatticeElements.end())
225 return None;
226
227 return LatticeIt->second;
228 }
229
230 bool isNonNullAtEndOfBlock(
231 Value *V, BasicBlock *BB,
232 function_ref<NonNullPointerSet(BasicBlock *)> InitFn) {
233 BlockCacheEntry *Entry = getOrCreateBlockEntry(BB);
234 if (!Entry->NonNullPointers) {
235 Entry->NonNullPointers = InitFn(BB);
236 for (Value *V : *Entry->NonNullPointers)
237 addValueHandle(V);
238 }
239
240 return Entry->NonNullPointers->count(V);
241 }
242
243 /// clear - Empty the cache.
244 void clear() {
245 BlockCache.clear();
246 ValueHandles.clear();
247 }
248
249 /// Inform the cache that a given value has been deleted.
250 void eraseValue(Value *V);
251
252 /// This is part of the update interface to inform the cache
253 /// that a block has been deleted.
254 void eraseBlock(BasicBlock *BB);
255
256 /// Updates the cache to remove any influence an overdefined value in
257 /// OldSucc might have (unless also overdefined in NewSucc). This just
258 /// flushes elements from the cache and does not add any.
259 void threadEdgeImpl(BasicBlock *OldSucc,BasicBlock *NewSucc);
260 };
261}
262
263void LazyValueInfoCache::eraseValue(Value *V) {
264 for (auto &Pair : BlockCache) {
265 Pair.second->LatticeElements.erase(V);
266 Pair.second->OverDefined.erase(V);
267 if (Pair.second->NonNullPointers)
268 Pair.second->NonNullPointers->erase(V);
269 }
270
271 auto HandleIt = ValueHandles.find_as(V);
272 if (HandleIt != ValueHandles.end())
273 ValueHandles.erase(HandleIt);
274}
275
276void LVIValueHandle::deleted() {
277 // This erasure deallocates *this, so it MUST happen after we're done
278 // using any and all members of *this.
279 Parent->eraseValue(*this);
280}
281
282void LazyValueInfoCache::eraseBlock(BasicBlock *BB) {
283 BlockCache.erase(BB);
284}
285
286void LazyValueInfoCache::threadEdgeImpl(BasicBlock *OldSucc,
287 BasicBlock *NewSucc) {
288 // When an edge in the graph has been threaded, values that we could not
289 // determine a value for before (i.e. were marked overdefined) may be
290 // possible to solve now. We do NOT try to proactively update these values.
291 // Instead, we clear their entries from the cache, and allow lazy updating to
292 // recompute them when needed.
293
294 // The updating process is fairly simple: we need to drop cached info
295 // for all values that were marked overdefined in OldSucc, and for those same
296 // values in any successor of OldSucc (except NewSucc) in which they were
297 // also marked overdefined.
298 std::vector<BasicBlock*> worklist;
299 worklist.push_back(OldSucc);
300
301 const BlockCacheEntry *Entry = getBlockEntry(OldSucc);
302 if (!Entry || Entry->OverDefined.empty())
303 return; // Nothing to process here.
304 SmallVector<Value *, 4> ValsToClear(Entry->OverDefined.begin(),
305 Entry->OverDefined.end());
306
307 // Use a worklist to perform a depth-first search of OldSucc's successors.
308 // NOTE: We do not need a visited list since any blocks we have already
309 // visited will have had their overdefined markers cleared already, and we
310 // thus won't loop to their successors.
311 while (!worklist.empty()) {
312 BasicBlock *ToUpdate = worklist.back();
313 worklist.pop_back();
314
315 // Skip blocks only accessible through NewSucc.
316 if (ToUpdate == NewSucc) continue;
317
318 // If a value was marked overdefined in OldSucc, and is here too...
319 auto OI = BlockCache.find_as(ToUpdate);
320 if (OI == BlockCache.end() || OI->second->OverDefined.empty())
321 continue;
322 auto &ValueSet = OI->second->OverDefined;
323
324 bool changed = false;
325 for (Value *V : ValsToClear) {
326 if (!ValueSet.erase(V))
327 continue;
328
329 // If we removed anything, then we potentially need to update
330 // blocks successors too.
331 changed = true;
332 }
333
334 if (!changed) continue;
335
336 llvm::append_range(worklist, successors(ToUpdate));
337 }
338}
339
340
341namespace {
342/// An assembly annotator class to print LazyValueCache information in
343/// comments.
344class LazyValueInfoImpl;
345class LazyValueInfoAnnotatedWriter : public AssemblyAnnotationWriter {
346 LazyValueInfoImpl *LVIImpl;
347 // While analyzing which blocks we can solve values for, we need the dominator
348 // information.
349 DominatorTree &DT;
350
351public:
352 LazyValueInfoAnnotatedWriter(LazyValueInfoImpl *L, DominatorTree &DTree)
353 : LVIImpl(L), DT(DTree) {}
354
355 void emitBasicBlockStartAnnot(const BasicBlock *BB,
356 formatted_raw_ostream &OS) override;
357
358 void emitInstructionAnnot(const Instruction *I,
359 formatted_raw_ostream &OS) override;
360};
361}
362namespace {
363// The actual implementation of the lazy analysis and update. Note that the
364// inheritance from LazyValueInfoCache is intended to be temporary while
365// splitting the code and then transitioning to a has-a relationship.
366class LazyValueInfoImpl {
367
368 /// Cached results from previous queries
369 LazyValueInfoCache TheCache;
370
371 /// This stack holds the state of the value solver during a query.
372 /// It basically emulates the callstack of the naive
373 /// recursive value lookup process.
374 SmallVector<std::pair<BasicBlock*, Value*>, 8> BlockValueStack;
375
376 /// Keeps track of which block-value pairs are in BlockValueStack.
377 DenseSet<std::pair<BasicBlock*, Value*> > BlockValueSet;
378
379 /// Push BV onto BlockValueStack unless it's already in there.
380 /// Returns true on success.
381 bool pushBlockValue(const std::pair<BasicBlock *, Value *> &BV) {
382 if (!BlockValueSet.insert(BV).second)
383 return false; // It's already in the stack.
384
385 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "PUSH: " << *BV.second << " in "do { } while (false)
386 << BV.first->getName() << "\n")do { } while (false);
387 BlockValueStack.push_back(BV);
388 return true;
389 }
390
391 AssumptionCache *AC; ///< A pointer to the cache of @llvm.assume calls.
392 const DataLayout &DL; ///< A mandatory DataLayout
393
394 /// Declaration of the llvm.experimental.guard() intrinsic,
395 /// if it exists in the module.
396 Function *GuardDecl;
397
398 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> getBlockValue(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB);
399 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> getEdgeValue(Value *V, BasicBlock *F,
400 BasicBlock *T, Instruction *CxtI = nullptr);
401
402 // These methods process one work item and may add more. A false value
403 // returned means that the work item was not completely processed and must
404 // be revisited after going through the new items.
405 bool solveBlockValue(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB);
406 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueImpl(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB);
407 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueNonLocal(Value *Val,
408 BasicBlock *BB);
409 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValuePHINode(PHINode *PN,
410 BasicBlock *BB);
411 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueSelect(SelectInst *S,
412 BasicBlock *BB);
413 Optional<ConstantRange> getRangeFor(Value *V, Instruction *CxtI,
414 BasicBlock *BB);
415 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueBinaryOpImpl(
416 Instruction *I, BasicBlock *BB,
417 std::function<ConstantRange(const ConstantRange &,
418 const ConstantRange &)> OpFn);
419 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueBinaryOp(BinaryOperator *BBI,
420 BasicBlock *BB);
421 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueCast(CastInst *CI,
422 BasicBlock *BB);
423 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueOverflowIntrinsic(
424 WithOverflowInst *WO, BasicBlock *BB);
425 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueIntrinsic(IntrinsicInst *II,
426 BasicBlock *BB);
427 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> solveBlockValueExtractValue(
428 ExtractValueInst *EVI, BasicBlock *BB);
429 bool isNonNullAtEndOfBlock(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB);
430 void intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(Value *Val,
431 ValueLatticeElement &BBLV,
432 Instruction *BBI);
433
434 void solve();
435
436public:
437 /// This is the query interface to determine the lattice value for the
438 /// specified Value* at the context instruction (if specified) or at the
439 /// start of the block.
440 ValueLatticeElement getValueInBlock(Value *V, BasicBlock *BB,
441 Instruction *CxtI = nullptr);
442
443 /// This is the query interface to determine the lattice value for the
444 /// specified Value* at the specified instruction using only information
445 /// from assumes/guards and range metadata. Unlike getValueInBlock(), no
446 /// recursive query is performed.
447 ValueLatticeElement getValueAt(Value *V, Instruction *CxtI);
448
449 /// This is the query interface to determine the lattice
450 /// value for the specified Value* that is true on the specified edge.
451 ValueLatticeElement getValueOnEdge(Value *V, BasicBlock *FromBB,
452 BasicBlock *ToBB,
453 Instruction *CxtI = nullptr);
454
455 /// Complete flush all previously computed values
456 void clear() {
457 TheCache.clear();
458 }
459
460 /// Printing the LazyValueInfo Analysis.
461 void printLVI(Function &F, DominatorTree &DTree, raw_ostream &OS) {
462 LazyValueInfoAnnotatedWriter Writer(this, DTree);
463 F.print(OS, &Writer);
464 }
465
466 /// This is part of the update interface to inform the cache
467 /// that a block has been deleted.
468 void eraseBlock(BasicBlock *BB) {
469 TheCache.eraseBlock(BB);
470 }
471
472 /// This is the update interface to inform the cache that an edge from
473 /// PredBB to OldSucc has been threaded to be from PredBB to NewSucc.
474 void threadEdge(BasicBlock *PredBB,BasicBlock *OldSucc,BasicBlock *NewSucc);
475
476 LazyValueInfoImpl(AssumptionCache *AC, const DataLayout &DL,
477 Function *GuardDecl)
478 : AC(AC), DL(DL), GuardDecl(GuardDecl) {}
479};
480} // end anonymous namespace
481
482
483void LazyValueInfoImpl::solve() {
484 SmallVector<std::pair<BasicBlock *, Value *>, 8> StartingStack(
485 BlockValueStack.begin(), BlockValueStack.end());
486
487 unsigned processedCount = 0;
488 while (!BlockValueStack.empty()) {
489 processedCount++;
490 // Abort if we have to process too many values to get a result for this one.
491 // Because of the design of the overdefined cache currently being per-block
492 // to avoid naming-related issues (IE it wants to try to give different
493 // results for the same name in different blocks), overdefined results don't
494 // get cached globally, which in turn means we will often try to rediscover
495 // the same overdefined result again and again. Once something like
496 // PredicateInfo is used in LVI or CVP, we should be able to make the
497 // overdefined cache global, and remove this throttle.
498 if (processedCount > MaxProcessedPerValue) {
499 LLVM_DEBUG(do { } while (false)
500 dbgs() << "Giving up on stack because we are getting too deep\n")do { } while (false);
501 // Fill in the original values
502 while (!StartingStack.empty()) {
503 std::pair<BasicBlock *, Value *> &e = StartingStack.back();
504 TheCache.insertResult(e.second, e.first,
505 ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined());
506 StartingStack.pop_back();
507 }
508 BlockValueSet.clear();
509 BlockValueStack.clear();
510 return;
511 }
512 std::pair<BasicBlock *, Value *> e = BlockValueStack.back();
513 assert(BlockValueSet.count(e) && "Stack value should be in BlockValueSet!")((void)0);
514
515 if (solveBlockValue(e.second, e.first)) {
516 // The work item was completely processed.
517 assert(BlockValueStack.back() == e && "Nothing should have been pushed!")((void)0);
518#ifndef NDEBUG1
519 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> BBLV =
520 TheCache.getCachedValueInfo(e.second, e.first);
521 assert(BBLV && "Result should be in cache!")((void)0);
522 LLVM_DEBUG(do { } while (false)
523 dbgs() << "POP " << *e.second << " in " << e.first->getName() << " = "do { } while (false)
524 << *BBLV << "\n")do { } while (false);
525#endif
526
527 BlockValueStack.pop_back();
528 BlockValueSet.erase(e);
529 } else {
530 // More work needs to be done before revisiting.
531 assert(BlockValueStack.back() != e && "Stack should have been pushed!")((void)0);
532 }
533 }
534}
535
536Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::getBlockValue(Value *Val,
537 BasicBlock *BB) {
538 // If already a constant, there is nothing to compute.
539 if (Constant *VC = dyn_cast<Constant>(Val))
540 return ValueLatticeElement::get(VC);
541
542 if (Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptLatticeVal =
543 TheCache.getCachedValueInfo(Val, BB))
544 return OptLatticeVal;
545
546 // We have hit a cycle, assume overdefined.
547 if (!pushBlockValue({ BB, Val }))
548 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
549
550 // Yet to be resolved.
551 return None;
552}
553
554static ValueLatticeElement getFromRangeMetadata(Instruction *BBI) {
555 switch (BBI->getOpcode()) {
556 default: break;
557 case Instruction::Load:
558 case Instruction::Call:
559 case Instruction::Invoke:
560 if (MDNode *Ranges = BBI->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range))
561 if (isa<IntegerType>(BBI->getType())) {
562 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
563 getConstantRangeFromMetadata(*Ranges));
564 }
565 break;
566 };
567 // Nothing known - will be intersected with other facts
568 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
569}
570
571bool LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValue(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB) {
572 assert(!isa<Constant>(Val) && "Value should not be constant")((void)0);
573 assert(!TheCache.getCachedValueInfo(Val, BB) &&((void)0)
574 "Value should not be in cache")((void)0);
575
576 // Hold off inserting this value into the Cache in case we have to return
577 // false and come back later.
578 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> Res = solveBlockValueImpl(Val, BB);
579 if (!Res)
580 // Work pushed, will revisit
581 return false;
582
583 TheCache.insertResult(Val, BB, *Res);
584 return true;
585}
586
587Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueImpl(
588 Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB) {
589 Instruction *BBI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Val);
590 if (!BBI || BBI->getParent() != BB)
591 return solveBlockValueNonLocal(Val, BB);
592
593 if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(BBI))
594 return solveBlockValuePHINode(PN, BB);
595
596 if (auto *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(BBI))
597 return solveBlockValueSelect(SI, BB);
598
599 // If this value is a nonnull pointer, record it's range and bailout. Note
600 // that for all other pointer typed values, we terminate the search at the
601 // definition. We could easily extend this to look through geps, bitcasts,
602 // and the like to prove non-nullness, but it's not clear that's worth it
603 // compile time wise. The context-insensitive value walk done inside
604 // isKnownNonZero gets most of the profitable cases at much less expense.
605 // This does mean that we have a sensitivity to where the defining
606 // instruction is placed, even if it could legally be hoisted much higher.
607 // That is unfortunate.
608 PointerType *PT = dyn_cast<PointerType>(BBI->getType());
609 if (PT && isKnownNonZero(BBI, DL))
610 return ValueLatticeElement::getNot(ConstantPointerNull::get(PT));
611
612 if (BBI->getType()->isIntegerTy()) {
613 if (auto *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(BBI))
614 return solveBlockValueCast(CI, BB);
615
616 if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(BBI))
617 return solveBlockValueBinaryOp(BO, BB);
618
619 if (auto *EVI = dyn_cast<ExtractValueInst>(BBI))
620 return solveBlockValueExtractValue(EVI, BB);
621
622 if (auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(BBI))
623 return solveBlockValueIntrinsic(II, BB);
624 }
625
626 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
627 << "' - unknown inst def found.\n")do { } while (false);
628 return getFromRangeMetadata(BBI);
629}
630
631static void AddNonNullPointer(Value *Ptr, NonNullPointerSet &PtrSet) {
632 // TODO: Use NullPointerIsDefined instead.
633 if (Ptr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() == 0)
634 PtrSet.insert(getUnderlyingObject(Ptr));
635}
636
637static void AddNonNullPointersByInstruction(
638 Instruction *I, NonNullPointerSet &PtrSet) {
639 if (LoadInst *L = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) {
640 AddNonNullPointer(L->getPointerOperand(), PtrSet);
641 } else if (StoreInst *S = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) {
642 AddNonNullPointer(S->getPointerOperand(), PtrSet);
643 } else if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast<MemIntrinsic>(I)) {
644 if (MI->isVolatile()) return;
645
646 // FIXME: check whether it has a valuerange that excludes zero?
647 ConstantInt *Len = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(MI->getLength());
648 if (!Len || Len->isZero()) return;
649
650 AddNonNullPointer(MI->getRawDest(), PtrSet);
651 if (MemTransferInst *MTI = dyn_cast<MemTransferInst>(MI))
652 AddNonNullPointer(MTI->getRawSource(), PtrSet);
653 }
654}
655
656bool LazyValueInfoImpl::isNonNullAtEndOfBlock(Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB) {
657 if (NullPointerIsDefined(BB->getParent(),
658 Val->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace()))
659 return false;
660
661 Val = Val->stripInBoundsOffsets();
662 return TheCache.isNonNullAtEndOfBlock(Val, BB, [](BasicBlock *BB) {
663 NonNullPointerSet NonNullPointers;
664 for (Instruction &I : *BB)
665 AddNonNullPointersByInstruction(&I, NonNullPointers);
666 return NonNullPointers;
667 });
668}
669
670Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueNonLocal(
671 Value *Val, BasicBlock *BB) {
672 ValueLatticeElement Result; // Start Undefined.
673
674 // If this is the entry block, we must be asking about an argument. The
675 // value is overdefined.
676 if (BB->isEntryBlock()) {
677 assert(isa<Argument>(Val) && "Unknown live-in to the entry block")((void)0);
678 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
679 }
680
681 // Loop over all of our predecessors, merging what we know from them into
682 // result. If we encounter an unexplored predecessor, we eagerly explore it
683 // in a depth first manner. In practice, this has the effect of discovering
684 // paths we can't analyze eagerly without spending compile times analyzing
685 // other paths. This heuristic benefits from the fact that predecessors are
686 // frequently arranged such that dominating ones come first and we quickly
687 // find a path to function entry. TODO: We should consider explicitly
688 // canonicalizing to make this true rather than relying on this happy
689 // accident.
690 for (BasicBlock *Pred : predecessors(BB)) {
691 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> EdgeResult = getEdgeValue(Val, Pred, BB);
692 if (!EdgeResult)
693 // Explore that input, then return here
694 return None;
695
696 Result.mergeIn(*EdgeResult);
697
698 // If we hit overdefined, exit early. The BlockVals entry is already set
699 // to overdefined.
700 if (Result.isOverdefined()) {
701 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
702 << "' - overdefined because of pred (non local).\n")do { } while (false);
703 return Result;
704 }
705 }
706
707 // Return the merged value, which is more precise than 'overdefined'.
708 assert(!Result.isOverdefined())((void)0);
709 return Result;
710}
711
712Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValuePHINode(
713 PHINode *PN, BasicBlock *BB) {
714 ValueLatticeElement Result; // Start Undefined.
715
716 // Loop over all of our predecessors, merging what we know from them into
717 // result. See the comment about the chosen traversal order in
718 // solveBlockValueNonLocal; the same reasoning applies here.
719 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) {
720 BasicBlock *PhiBB = PN->getIncomingBlock(i);
721 Value *PhiVal = PN->getIncomingValue(i);
722 // Note that we can provide PN as the context value to getEdgeValue, even
723 // though the results will be cached, because PN is the value being used as
724 // the cache key in the caller.
725 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> EdgeResult =
726 getEdgeValue(PhiVal, PhiBB, BB, PN);
727 if (!EdgeResult)
728 // Explore that input, then return here
729 return None;
730
731 Result.mergeIn(*EdgeResult);
732
733 // If we hit overdefined, exit early. The BlockVals entry is already set
734 // to overdefined.
735 if (Result.isOverdefined()) {
736 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
737 << "' - overdefined because of pred (local).\n")do { } while (false);
738
739 return Result;
740 }
741 }
742
743 // Return the merged value, which is more precise than 'overdefined'.
744 assert(!Result.isOverdefined() && "Possible PHI in entry block?")((void)0);
745 return Result;
746}
747
748static ValueLatticeElement getValueFromCondition(Value *Val, Value *Cond,
749 bool isTrueDest = true);
750
751// If we can determine a constraint on the value given conditions assumed by
752// the program, intersect those constraints with BBLV
753void LazyValueInfoImpl::intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(
754 Value *Val, ValueLatticeElement &BBLV, Instruction *BBI) {
755 BBI = BBI ? BBI : dyn_cast<Instruction>(Val);
756 if (!BBI)
757 return;
758
759 BasicBlock *BB = BBI->getParent();
760 for (auto &AssumeVH : AC->assumptionsFor(Val)) {
761 if (!AssumeVH)
762 continue;
763
764 // Only check assumes in the block of the context instruction. Other
765 // assumes will have already been taken into account when the value was
766 // propagated from predecessor blocks.
767 auto *I = cast<CallInst>(AssumeVH);
768 if (I->getParent() != BB || !isValidAssumeForContext(I, BBI))
769 continue;
770
771 BBLV = intersect(BBLV, getValueFromCondition(Val, I->getArgOperand(0)));
772 }
773
774 // If guards are not used in the module, don't spend time looking for them
775 if (GuardDecl && !GuardDecl->use_empty() &&
776 BBI->getIterator() != BB->begin()) {
777 for (Instruction &I : make_range(std::next(BBI->getIterator().getReverse()),
778 BB->rend())) {
779 Value *Cond = nullptr;
780 if (match(&I, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::experimental_guard>(m_Value(Cond))))
781 BBLV = intersect(BBLV, getValueFromCondition(Val, Cond));
782 }
783 }
784
785 if (BBLV.isOverdefined()) {
786 // Check whether we're checking at the terminator, and the pointer has
787 // been dereferenced in this block.
788 PointerType *PTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(Val->getType());
789 if (PTy && BB->getTerminator() == BBI &&
790 isNonNullAtEndOfBlock(Val, BB))
791 BBLV = ValueLatticeElement::getNot(ConstantPointerNull::get(PTy));
792 }
793}
794
795Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueSelect(
796 SelectInst *SI, BasicBlock *BB) {
797 // Recurse on our inputs if needed
798 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptTrueVal =
799 getBlockValue(SI->getTrueValue(), BB);
800 if (!OptTrueVal)
801 return None;
802 ValueLatticeElement &TrueVal = *OptTrueVal;
803
804 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptFalseVal =
805 getBlockValue(SI->getFalseValue(), BB);
806 if (!OptFalseVal)
807 return None;
808 ValueLatticeElement &FalseVal = *OptFalseVal;
809
810 if (TrueVal.isConstantRange() && FalseVal.isConstantRange()) {
811 const ConstantRange &TrueCR = TrueVal.getConstantRange();
812 const ConstantRange &FalseCR = FalseVal.getConstantRange();
813 Value *LHS = nullptr;
814 Value *RHS = nullptr;
815 SelectPatternResult SPR = matchSelectPattern(SI, LHS, RHS);
816 // Is this a min specifically of our two inputs? (Avoid the risk of
817 // ValueTracking getting smarter looking back past our immediate inputs.)
818 if (SelectPatternResult::isMinOrMax(SPR.Flavor) &&
819 LHS == SI->getTrueValue() && RHS == SI->getFalseValue()) {
820 ConstantRange ResultCR = [&]() {
821 switch (SPR.Flavor) {
822 default:
823 llvm_unreachable("unexpected minmax type!")__builtin_unreachable();
824 case SPF_SMIN: /// Signed minimum
825 return TrueCR.smin(FalseCR);
826 case SPF_UMIN: /// Unsigned minimum
827 return TrueCR.umin(FalseCR);
828 case SPF_SMAX: /// Signed maximum
829 return TrueCR.smax(FalseCR);
830 case SPF_UMAX: /// Unsigned maximum
831 return TrueCR.umax(FalseCR);
832 };
833 }();
834 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
835 ResultCR, TrueVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef() |
836 FalseVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
837 }
838
839 if (SPR.Flavor == SPF_ABS) {
840 if (LHS == SI->getTrueValue())
841 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
842 TrueCR.abs(), TrueVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
843 if (LHS == SI->getFalseValue())
844 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
845 FalseCR.abs(), FalseVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
846 }
847
848 if (SPR.Flavor == SPF_NABS) {
849 ConstantRange Zero(APInt::getNullValue(TrueCR.getBitWidth()));
850 if (LHS == SI->getTrueValue())
851 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
852 Zero.sub(TrueCR.abs()), FalseVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
853 if (LHS == SI->getFalseValue())
854 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
855 Zero.sub(FalseCR.abs()), FalseVal.isConstantRangeIncludingUndef());
856 }
857 }
858
859 // Can we constrain the facts about the true and false values by using the
860 // condition itself? This shows up with idioms like e.g. select(a > 5, a, 5).
861 // TODO: We could potentially refine an overdefined true value above.
862 Value *Cond = SI->getCondition();
863 TrueVal = intersect(TrueVal,
864 getValueFromCondition(SI->getTrueValue(), Cond, true));
865 FalseVal = intersect(FalseVal,
866 getValueFromCondition(SI->getFalseValue(), Cond, false));
867
868 ValueLatticeElement Result = TrueVal;
869 Result.mergeIn(FalseVal);
870 return Result;
871}
872
873Optional<ConstantRange> LazyValueInfoImpl::getRangeFor(Value *V,
874 Instruction *CxtI,
875 BasicBlock *BB) {
876 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptVal = getBlockValue(V, BB);
877 if (!OptVal)
878 return None;
879
880 ValueLatticeElement &Val = *OptVal;
881 intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(V, Val, CxtI);
882 if (Val.isConstantRange())
883 return Val.getConstantRange();
884
885 const unsigned OperandBitWidth = DL.getTypeSizeInBits(V->getType());
886 return ConstantRange::getFull(OperandBitWidth);
887}
888
889Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueCast(
890 CastInst *CI, BasicBlock *BB) {
891 // Without knowing how wide the input is, we can't analyze it in any useful
892 // way.
893 if (!CI->getOperand(0)->getType()->isSized())
894 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
895
896 // Filter out casts we don't know how to reason about before attempting to
897 // recurse on our operand. This can cut a long search short if we know we're
898 // not going to be able to get any useful information anways.
899 switch (CI->getOpcode()) {
900 case Instruction::Trunc:
901 case Instruction::SExt:
902 case Instruction::ZExt:
903 case Instruction::BitCast:
904 break;
905 default:
906 // Unhandled instructions are overdefined.
907 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
908 << "' - overdefined (unknown cast).\n")do { } while (false);
909 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
910 }
911
912 // Figure out the range of the LHS. If that fails, we still apply the
913 // transfer rule on the full set since we may be able to locally infer
914 // interesting facts.
915 Optional<ConstantRange> LHSRes = getRangeFor(CI->getOperand(0), CI, BB);
916 if (!LHSRes.hasValue())
917 // More work to do before applying this transfer rule.
918 return None;
919 const ConstantRange &LHSRange = LHSRes.getValue();
920
921 const unsigned ResultBitWidth = CI->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth();
922
923 // NOTE: We're currently limited by the set of operations that ConstantRange
924 // can evaluate symbolically. Enhancing that set will allows us to analyze
925 // more definitions.
926 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(LHSRange.castOp(CI->getOpcode(),
927 ResultBitWidth));
928}
929
930Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueBinaryOpImpl(
931 Instruction *I, BasicBlock *BB,
932 std::function<ConstantRange(const ConstantRange &,
933 const ConstantRange &)> OpFn) {
934 // Figure out the ranges of the operands. If that fails, use a
935 // conservative range, but apply the transfer rule anyways. This
936 // lets us pick up facts from expressions like "and i32 (call i32
937 // @foo()), 32"
938 Optional<ConstantRange> LHSRes = getRangeFor(I->getOperand(0), I, BB);
939 Optional<ConstantRange> RHSRes = getRangeFor(I->getOperand(1), I, BB);
940 if (!LHSRes.hasValue() || !RHSRes.hasValue())
941 // More work to do before applying this transfer rule.
942 return None;
943
944 const ConstantRange &LHSRange = LHSRes.getValue();
945 const ConstantRange &RHSRange = RHSRes.getValue();
946 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(OpFn(LHSRange, RHSRange));
947}
948
949Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueBinaryOp(
950 BinaryOperator *BO, BasicBlock *BB) {
951 assert(BO->getOperand(0)->getType()->isSized() &&((void)0)
952 "all operands to binary operators are sized")((void)0);
953 if (BO->getOpcode() == Instruction::Xor) {
954 // Xor is the only operation not supported by ConstantRange::binaryOp().
955 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
956 << "' - overdefined (unknown binary operator).\n")do { } while (false);
957 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
958 }
959
960 if (auto *OBO = dyn_cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(BO)) {
961 unsigned NoWrapKind = 0;
962 if (OBO->hasNoUnsignedWrap())
963 NoWrapKind |= OverflowingBinaryOperator::NoUnsignedWrap;
964 if (OBO->hasNoSignedWrap())
965 NoWrapKind |= OverflowingBinaryOperator::NoSignedWrap;
966
967 return solveBlockValueBinaryOpImpl(
968 BO, BB,
969 [BO, NoWrapKind](const ConstantRange &CR1, const ConstantRange &CR2) {
970 return CR1.overflowingBinaryOp(BO->getOpcode(), CR2, NoWrapKind);
971 });
972 }
973
974 return solveBlockValueBinaryOpImpl(
975 BO, BB, [BO](const ConstantRange &CR1, const ConstantRange &CR2) {
976 return CR1.binaryOp(BO->getOpcode(), CR2);
977 });
978}
979
980Optional<ValueLatticeElement>
981LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueOverflowIntrinsic(WithOverflowInst *WO,
982 BasicBlock *BB) {
983 return solveBlockValueBinaryOpImpl(
984 WO, BB, [WO](const ConstantRange &CR1, const ConstantRange &CR2) {
985 return CR1.binaryOp(WO->getBinaryOp(), CR2);
986 });
987}
988
989Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueIntrinsic(
990 IntrinsicInst *II, BasicBlock *BB) {
991 if (!ConstantRange::isIntrinsicSupported(II->getIntrinsicID())) {
992 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
993 << "' - unknown intrinsic.\n")do { } while (false);
994 return getFromRangeMetadata(II);
995 }
996
997 SmallVector<ConstantRange, 2> OpRanges;
998 for (Value *Op : II->args()) {
999 Optional<ConstantRange> Range = getRangeFor(Op, II, BB);
1000 if (!Range)
1001 return None;
1002 OpRanges.push_back(*Range);
1003 }
1004
1005 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
1006 ConstantRange::intrinsic(II->getIntrinsicID(), OpRanges));
1007}
1008
1009Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::solveBlockValueExtractValue(
1010 ExtractValueInst *EVI, BasicBlock *BB) {
1011 if (auto *WO = dyn_cast<WithOverflowInst>(EVI->getAggregateOperand()))
1012 if (EVI->getNumIndices() == 1 && *EVI->idx_begin() == 0)
1013 return solveBlockValueOverflowIntrinsic(WO, BB);
1014
1015 // Handle extractvalue of insertvalue to allow further simplification
1016 // based on replaced with.overflow intrinsics.
1017 if (Value *V = SimplifyExtractValueInst(
1018 EVI->getAggregateOperand(), EVI->getIndices(),
1019 EVI->getModule()->getDataLayout()))
1020 return getBlockValue(V, BB);
1021
1022 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " compute BB '" << BB->getName()do { } while (false)
1023 << "' - overdefined (unknown extractvalue).\n")do { } while (false);
1024 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1025}
1026
1027static bool matchICmpOperand(APInt &Offset, Value *LHS, Value *Val,
1028 ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
1029 if (LHS == Val)
1030 return true;
1031
1032 // Handle range checking idiom produced by InstCombine. We will subtract the
1033 // offset from the allowed range for RHS in this case.
1034 const APInt *C;
1035 if (match(LHS, m_Add(m_Specific(Val), m_APInt(C)))) {
1036 Offset = *C;
1037 return true;
1038 }
1039
1040 // Handle the symmetric case. This appears in saturation patterns like
1041 // (x == 16) ? 16 : (x + 1).
1042 if (match(Val, m_Add(m_Specific(LHS), m_APInt(C)))) {
1043 Offset = -*C;
1044 return true;
1045 }
1046
1047 // If (x | y) < C, then (x < C) && (y < C).
1048 if (match(LHS, m_c_Or(m_Specific(Val), m_Value())) &&
1049 (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT || Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE))
1050 return true;
1051
1052 // If (x & y) > C, then (x > C) && (y > C).
1053 if (match(LHS, m_c_And(m_Specific(Val), m_Value())) &&
1054 (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT || Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE))
1055 return true;
1056
1057 return false;
1058}
1059
1060/// Get value range for a "(Val + Offset) Pred RHS" condition.
1061static ValueLatticeElement getValueFromSimpleICmpCondition(
1062 CmpInst::Predicate Pred, Value *RHS, const APInt &Offset) {
1063 ConstantRange RHSRange(RHS->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth(),
1064 /*isFullSet=*/true);
1065 if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(RHS))
1066 RHSRange = ConstantRange(CI->getValue());
1067 else if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(RHS))
1068 if (auto *Ranges = I->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_range))
1069 RHSRange = getConstantRangeFromMetadata(*Ranges);
1070
1071 ConstantRange TrueValues =
1072 ConstantRange::makeAllowedICmpRegion(Pred, RHSRange);
1073 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(TrueValues.subtract(Offset));
1074}
1075
1076static ValueLatticeElement getValueFromICmpCondition(Value *Val, ICmpInst *ICI,
1077 bool isTrueDest) {
1078 Value *LHS = ICI->getOperand(0);
1079 Value *RHS = ICI->getOperand(1);
1080
1081 // Get the predicate that must hold along the considered edge.
1082 CmpInst::Predicate EdgePred =
1083 isTrueDest ? ICI->getPredicate() : ICI->getInversePredicate();
1084
1085 if (isa<Constant>(RHS)) {
1086 if (ICI->isEquality() && LHS == Val) {
1087 if (EdgePred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
1088 return ValueLatticeElement::get(cast<Constant>(RHS));
1089 else if (!isa<UndefValue>(RHS))
1090 return ValueLatticeElement::getNot(cast<Constant>(RHS));
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 Type *Ty = Val->getType();
1095 if (!Ty->isIntegerTy())
1096 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1097
1098 APInt Offset(Ty->getScalarSizeInBits(), 0);
1099 if (matchICmpOperand(Offset, LHS, Val, EdgePred))
1100 return getValueFromSimpleICmpCondition(EdgePred, RHS, Offset);
1101
1102 CmpInst::Predicate SwappedPred = CmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(EdgePred);
1103 if (matchICmpOperand(Offset, RHS, Val, SwappedPred))
1104 return getValueFromSimpleICmpCondition(SwappedPred, LHS, Offset);
1105
1106 const APInt *Mask, *C;
1107 if (match(LHS, m_And(m_Specific(Val), m_APInt(Mask))) &&
1108 match(RHS, m_APInt(C))) {
1109 // If (Val & Mask) == C then all the masked bits are known and we can
1110 // compute a value range based on that.
1111 if (EdgePred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ) {
1112 KnownBits Known;
1113 Known.Zero = ~*C & *Mask;
1114 Known.One = *C & *Mask;
1115 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(
1116 ConstantRange::fromKnownBits(Known, /*IsSigned*/ false));
1117 }
1118 // If (Val & Mask) != 0 then the value must be larger than the lowest set
1119 // bit of Mask.
1120 if (EdgePred == ICmpInst::ICMP_NE && !Mask->isNullValue() &&
1121 C->isNullValue()) {
1122 unsigned BitWidth = Ty->getIntegerBitWidth();
1123 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(ConstantRange::getNonEmpty(
1124 APInt::getOneBitSet(BitWidth, Mask->countTrailingZeros()),
1125 APInt::getNullValue(BitWidth)));
1126 }
1127 }
1128
1129 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1130}
1131
1132// Handle conditions of the form
1133// extractvalue(op.with.overflow(%x, C), 1).
1134static ValueLatticeElement getValueFromOverflowCondition(
1135 Value *Val, WithOverflowInst *WO, bool IsTrueDest) {
1136 // TODO: This only works with a constant RHS for now. We could also compute
1137 // the range of the RHS, but this doesn't fit into the current structure of
1138 // the edge value calculation.
1139 const APInt *C;
1140 if (WO->getLHS() != Val || !match(WO->getRHS(), m_APInt(C)))
1141 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1142
1143 // Calculate the possible values of %x for which no overflow occurs.
1144 ConstantRange NWR = ConstantRange::makeExactNoWrapRegion(
1145 WO->getBinaryOp(), *C, WO->getNoWrapKind());
1146
1147 // If overflow is false, %x is constrained to NWR. If overflow is true, %x is
1148 // constrained to it's inverse (all values that might cause overflow).
1149 if (IsTrueDest)
1150 NWR = NWR.inverse();
1151 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(NWR);
1152}
1153
1154static Optional<ValueLatticeElement>
1155getValueFromConditionImpl(Value *Val, Value *Cond, bool isTrueDest,
1156 bool isRevisit,
1157 SmallDenseMap<Value *, ValueLatticeElement> &Visited,
1158 SmallVectorImpl<Value *> &Worklist) {
1159 if (!isRevisit) {
1160 if (ICmpInst *ICI = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(Cond))
1161 return getValueFromICmpCondition(Val, ICI, isTrueDest);
1162
1163 if (auto *EVI = dyn_cast<ExtractValueInst>(Cond))
1164 if (auto *WO = dyn_cast<WithOverflowInst>(EVI->getAggregateOperand()))
1165 if (EVI->getNumIndices() == 1 && *EVI->idx_begin() == 1)
1166 return getValueFromOverflowCondition(Val, WO, isTrueDest);
1167 }
1168
1169 Value *L, *R;
1170 bool IsAnd;
1171 if (match(Cond, m_LogicalAnd(m_Value(L), m_Value(R))))
1172 IsAnd = true;
1173 else if (match(Cond, m_LogicalOr(m_Value(L), m_Value(R))))
1174 IsAnd = false;
1175 else
1176 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1177
1178 auto LV = Visited.find(L);
1179 auto RV = Visited.find(R);
1180
1181 // if (L && R) -> intersect L and R
1182 // if (!(L || R)) -> intersect L and R
1183 // if (L || R) -> union L and R
1184 // if (!(L && R)) -> union L and R
1185 if ((isTrueDest ^ IsAnd) && (LV != Visited.end())) {
1186 ValueLatticeElement V = LV->second;
1187 if (V.isOverdefined())
1188 return V;
1189 if (RV != Visited.end()) {
1190 V.mergeIn(RV->second);
1191 return V;
1192 }
1193 }
1194
1195 if (LV == Visited.end() || RV == Visited.end()) {
1196 assert(!isRevisit)((void)0);
1197 if (LV == Visited.end())
1198 Worklist.push_back(L);
1199 if (RV == Visited.end())
1200 Worklist.push_back(R);
1201 return None;
1202 }
1203
1204 return intersect(LV->second, RV->second);
1205}
1206
1207ValueLatticeElement getValueFromCondition(Value *Val, Value *Cond,
1208 bool isTrueDest) {
1209 assert(Cond && "precondition")((void)0);
1210 SmallDenseMap<Value*, ValueLatticeElement> Visited;
1211 SmallVector<Value *> Worklist;
1212
1213 Worklist.push_back(Cond);
1214 do {
1215 Value *CurrentCond = Worklist.back();
1216 // Insert an Overdefined placeholder into the set to prevent
1217 // infinite recursion if there exists IRs that use not
1218 // dominated by its def as in this example:
1219 // "%tmp3 = or i1 undef, %tmp4"
1220 // "%tmp4 = or i1 undef, %tmp3"
1221 auto Iter =
1222 Visited.try_emplace(CurrentCond, ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined());
1223 bool isRevisit = !Iter.second;
1224 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> Result = getValueFromConditionImpl(
1225 Val, CurrentCond, isTrueDest, isRevisit, Visited, Worklist);
1226 if (Result) {
1227 Visited[CurrentCond] = *Result;
1228 Worklist.pop_back();
1229 }
1230 } while (!Worklist.empty());
1231
1232 auto Result = Visited.find(Cond);
1233 assert(Result != Visited.end())((void)0);
1234 return Result->second;
1235}
1236
1237// Return true if Usr has Op as an operand, otherwise false.
1238static bool usesOperand(User *Usr, Value *Op) {
1239 return is_contained(Usr->operands(), Op);
1240}
1241
1242// Return true if the instruction type of Val is supported by
1243// constantFoldUser(). Currently CastInst, BinaryOperator and FreezeInst only.
1244// Call this before calling constantFoldUser() to find out if it's even worth
1245// attempting to call it.
1246static bool isOperationFoldable(User *Usr) {
1247 return isa<CastInst>(Usr) || isa<BinaryOperator>(Usr) || isa<FreezeInst>(Usr);
1248}
1249
1250// Check if Usr can be simplified to an integer constant when the value of one
1251// of its operands Op is an integer constant OpConstVal. If so, return it as an
1252// lattice value range with a single element or otherwise return an overdefined
1253// lattice value.
1254static ValueLatticeElement constantFoldUser(User *Usr, Value *Op,
1255 const APInt &OpConstVal,
1256 const DataLayout &DL) {
1257 assert(isOperationFoldable(Usr) && "Precondition")((void)0);
1258 Constant* OpConst = Constant::getIntegerValue(Op->getType(), OpConstVal);
1259 // Check if Usr can be simplified to a constant.
1260 if (auto *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(Usr)) {
1261 assert(CI->getOperand(0) == Op && "Operand 0 isn't Op")((void)0);
1262 if (auto *C = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(
1263 SimplifyCastInst(CI->getOpcode(), OpConst,
1264 CI->getDestTy(), DL))) {
1265 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(ConstantRange(C->getValue()));
1266 }
1267 } else if (auto *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Usr)) {
1268 bool Op0Match = BO->getOperand(0) == Op;
1269 bool Op1Match = BO->getOperand(1) == Op;
1270 assert((Op0Match || Op1Match) &&((void)0)
1271 "Operand 0 nor Operand 1 isn't a match")((void)0);
1272 Value *LHS = Op0Match ? OpConst : BO->getOperand(0);
1273 Value *RHS = Op1Match ? OpConst : BO->getOperand(1);
1274 if (auto *C = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(
1275 SimplifyBinOp(BO->getOpcode(), LHS, RHS, DL))) {
1276 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(ConstantRange(C->getValue()));
1277 }
1278 } else if (isa<FreezeInst>(Usr)) {
1279 assert(cast<FreezeInst>(Usr)->getOperand(0) == Op && "Operand 0 isn't Op")((void)0);
1280 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(ConstantRange(OpConstVal));
1281 }
1282 return ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1283}
1284
1285/// Compute the value of Val on the edge BBFrom -> BBTo. Returns false if
1286/// Val is not constrained on the edge. Result is unspecified if return value
1287/// is false.
1288static Optional<ValueLatticeElement> getEdgeValueLocal(Value *Val,
1289 BasicBlock *BBFrom,
1290 BasicBlock *BBTo) {
1291 // TODO: Handle more complex conditionals. If (v == 0 || v2 < 1) is false, we
1292 // know that v != 0.
1293 if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(BBFrom->getTerminator())) {
1294 // If this is a conditional branch and only one successor goes to BBTo, then
1295 // we may be able to infer something from the condition.
1296 if (BI->isConditional() &&
1297 BI->getSuccessor(0) != BI->getSuccessor(1)) {
1298 bool isTrueDest = BI->getSuccessor(0) == BBTo;
1299 assert(BI->getSuccessor(!isTrueDest) == BBTo &&((void)0)
1300 "BBTo isn't a successor of BBFrom")((void)0);
1301 Value *Condition = BI->getCondition();
1302
1303 // If V is the condition of the branch itself, then we know exactly what
1304 // it is.
1305 if (Condition == Val)
1306 return ValueLatticeElement::get(ConstantInt::get(
1307 Type::getInt1Ty(Val->getContext()), isTrueDest));
1308
1309 // If the condition of the branch is an equality comparison, we may be
1310 // able to infer the value.
1311 ValueLatticeElement Result = getValueFromCondition(Val, Condition,
1312 isTrueDest);
1313 if (!Result.isOverdefined())
1314 return Result;
1315
1316 if (User *Usr = dyn_cast<User>(Val)) {
1317 assert(Result.isOverdefined() && "Result isn't overdefined")((void)0);
1318 // Check with isOperationFoldable() first to avoid linearly iterating
1319 // over the operands unnecessarily which can be expensive for
1320 // instructions with many operands.
1321 if (isa<IntegerType>(Usr->getType()) && isOperationFoldable(Usr)) {
1322 const DataLayout &DL = BBTo->getModule()->getDataLayout();
1323 if (usesOperand(Usr, Condition)) {
1324 // If Val has Condition as an operand and Val can be folded into a
1325 // constant with either Condition == true or Condition == false,
1326 // propagate the constant.
1327 // eg.
1328 // ; %Val is true on the edge to %then.
1329 // %Val = and i1 %Condition, true.
1330 // br %Condition, label %then, label %else
1331 APInt ConditionVal(1, isTrueDest ? 1 : 0);
1332 Result = constantFoldUser(Usr, Condition, ConditionVal, DL);
1333 } else {
1334 // If one of Val's operand has an inferred value, we may be able to
1335 // infer the value of Val.
1336 // eg.
1337 // ; %Val is 94 on the edge to %then.
1338 // %Val = add i8 %Op, 1
1339 // %Condition = icmp eq i8 %Op, 93
1340 // br i1 %Condition, label %then, label %else
1341 for (unsigned i = 0; i < Usr->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
1342 Value *Op = Usr->getOperand(i);
1343 ValueLatticeElement OpLatticeVal =
1344 getValueFromCondition(Op, Condition, isTrueDest);
1345 if (Optional<APInt> OpConst = OpLatticeVal.asConstantInteger()) {
1346 Result = constantFoldUser(Usr, Op, OpConst.getValue(), DL);
1347 break;
1348 }
1349 }
1350 }
1351 }
1352 }
1353 if (!Result.isOverdefined())
1354 return Result;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 // If the edge was formed by a switch on the value, then we may know exactly
1359 // what it is.
1360 if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(BBFrom->getTerminator())) {
1361 Value *Condition = SI->getCondition();
1362 if (!isa<IntegerType>(Val->getType()))
1363 return None;
1364 bool ValUsesConditionAndMayBeFoldable = false;
1365 if (Condition != Val) {
1366 // Check if Val has Condition as an operand.
1367 if (User *Usr = dyn_cast<User>(Val))
1368 ValUsesConditionAndMayBeFoldable = isOperationFoldable(Usr) &&
1369 usesOperand(Usr, Condition);
1370 if (!ValUsesConditionAndMayBeFoldable)
1371 return None;
1372 }
1373 assert((Condition == Val || ValUsesConditionAndMayBeFoldable) &&((void)0)
1374 "Condition != Val nor Val doesn't use Condition")((void)0);
1375
1376 bool DefaultCase = SI->getDefaultDest() == BBTo;
1377 unsigned BitWidth = Val->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth();
1378 ConstantRange EdgesVals(BitWidth, DefaultCase/*isFullSet*/);
1379
1380 for (auto Case : SI->cases()) {
1381 APInt CaseValue = Case.getCaseValue()->getValue();
1382 ConstantRange EdgeVal(CaseValue);
1383 if (ValUsesConditionAndMayBeFoldable) {
1384 User *Usr = cast<User>(Val);
1385 const DataLayout &DL = BBTo->getModule()->getDataLayout();
1386 ValueLatticeElement EdgeLatticeVal =
1387 constantFoldUser(Usr, Condition, CaseValue, DL);
1388 if (EdgeLatticeVal.isOverdefined())
1389 return None;
1390 EdgeVal = EdgeLatticeVal.getConstantRange();
1391 }
1392 if (DefaultCase) {
1393 // It is possible that the default destination is the destination of
1394 // some cases. We cannot perform difference for those cases.
1395 // We know Condition != CaseValue in BBTo. In some cases we can use
1396 // this to infer Val == f(Condition) is != f(CaseValue). For now, we
1397 // only do this when f is identity (i.e. Val == Condition), but we
1398 // should be able to do this for any injective f.
1399 if (Case.getCaseSuccessor() != BBTo && Condition == Val)
1400 EdgesVals = EdgesVals.difference(EdgeVal);
1401 } else if (Case.getCaseSuccessor() == BBTo)
1402 EdgesVals = EdgesVals.unionWith(EdgeVal);
1403 }
1404 return ValueLatticeElement::getRange(std::move(EdgesVals));
1405 }
1406 return None;
1407}
1408
1409/// Compute the value of Val on the edge BBFrom -> BBTo or the value at
1410/// the basic block if the edge does not constrain Val.
1411Optional<ValueLatticeElement> LazyValueInfoImpl::getEdgeValue(
1412 Value *Val, BasicBlock *BBFrom, BasicBlock *BBTo, Instruction *CxtI) {
1413 // If already a constant, there is nothing to compute.
1414 if (Constant *VC = dyn_cast<Constant>(Val))
1415 return ValueLatticeElement::get(VC);
1416
1417 ValueLatticeElement LocalResult = getEdgeValueLocal(Val, BBFrom, BBTo)
1418 .getValueOr(ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined());
1419 if (hasSingleValue(LocalResult))
1420 // Can't get any more precise here
1421 return LocalResult;
1422
1423 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptInBlock = getBlockValue(Val, BBFrom);
1424 if (!OptInBlock)
1425 return None;
1426 ValueLatticeElement &InBlock = *OptInBlock;
1427
1428 // Try to intersect ranges of the BB and the constraint on the edge.
1429 intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(Val, InBlock,
1430 BBFrom->getTerminator());
1431 // We can use the context instruction (generically the ultimate instruction
1432 // the calling pass is trying to simplify) here, even though the result of
1433 // this function is generally cached when called from the solve* functions
1434 // (and that cached result might be used with queries using a different
1435 // context instruction), because when this function is called from the solve*
1436 // functions, the context instruction is not provided. When called from
1437 // LazyValueInfoImpl::getValueOnEdge, the context instruction is provided,
1438 // but then the result is not cached.
1439 intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(Val, InBlock, CxtI);
1440
1441 return intersect(LocalResult, InBlock);
1442}
1443
1444ValueLatticeElement LazyValueInfoImpl::getValueInBlock(Value *V, BasicBlock *BB,
1445 Instruction *CxtI) {
1446 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LVI Getting block end value " << *V << " at '"do { } while (false)
1447 << BB->getName() << "'\n")do { } while (false);
1448
1449 assert(BlockValueStack.empty() && BlockValueSet.empty())((void)0);
1450 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> OptResult = getBlockValue(V, BB);
1451 if (!OptResult) {
1452 solve();
1453 OptResult = getBlockValue(V, BB);
1454 assert(OptResult && "Value not available after solving")((void)0);
1455 }
1456 ValueLatticeElement Result = *OptResult;
1457 intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(V, Result, CxtI);
1458
1459 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Result = " << Result << "\n")do { } while (false);
1460 return Result;
1461}
1462
1463ValueLatticeElement LazyValueInfoImpl::getValueAt(Value *V, Instruction *CxtI) {
1464 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LVI Getting value " << *V << " at '" << CxtI->getName()do { } while (false)
1465 << "'\n")do { } while (false);
1466
1467 if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
1468 return ValueLatticeElement::get(C);
1469
1470 ValueLatticeElement Result = ValueLatticeElement::getOverdefined();
1471 if (auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V))
1472 Result = getFromRangeMetadata(I);
1473 intersectAssumeOrGuardBlockValueConstantRange(V, Result, CxtI);
1474
1475 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Result = " << Result << "\n")do { } while (false);
1476 return Result;
1477}
1478
1479ValueLatticeElement LazyValueInfoImpl::
1480getValueOnEdge(Value *V, BasicBlock *FromBB, BasicBlock *ToBB,
1481 Instruction *CxtI) {
1482 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LVI Getting edge value " << *V << " from '"do { } while (false)
1483 << FromBB->getName() << "' to '" << ToBB->getName()do { } while (false)
1484 << "'\n")do { } while (false);
1485
1486 Optional<ValueLatticeElement> Result = getEdgeValue(V, FromBB, ToBB, CxtI);
1487 if (!Result) {
1488 solve();
1489 Result = getEdgeValue(V, FromBB, ToBB, CxtI);
1490 assert(Result && "More work to do after problem solved?")((void)0);
1491 }
1492
1493 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Result = " << *Result << "\n")do { } while (false);
1494 return *Result;
1495}
1496
1497void LazyValueInfoImpl::threadEdge(BasicBlock *PredBB, BasicBlock *OldSucc,
1498 BasicBlock *NewSucc) {
1499 TheCache.threadEdgeImpl(OldSucc, NewSucc);
1500}
1501
1502//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1503// LazyValueInfo Impl
1504//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1505
1506/// This lazily constructs the LazyValueInfoImpl.
1507static LazyValueInfoImpl &getImpl(void *&PImpl, AssumptionCache *AC,
1508 const Module *M) {
1509 if (!PImpl) {
1510 assert(M && "getCache() called with a null Module")((void)0);
1511 const DataLayout &DL = M->getDataLayout();
1512 Function *GuardDecl = M->getFunction(
1513 Intrinsic::getName(Intrinsic::experimental_guard));
1514 PImpl = new LazyValueInfoImpl(AC, DL, GuardDecl);
1515 }
1516 return *static_cast<LazyValueInfoImpl*>(PImpl);
1517}
1518
1519bool LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
1520 Info.AC = &getAnalysis<AssumptionCacheTracker>().getAssumptionCache(F);
1521 Info.TLI = &getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI(F);
1522
1523 if (Info.PImpl)
1524 getImpl(Info.PImpl, Info.AC, F.getParent()).clear();
1525
1526 // Fully lazy.
1527 return false;
1528}
1529
1530void LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
1531 AU.setPreservesAll();
1532 AU.addRequired<AssumptionCacheTracker>();
1533 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
1534}
1535
1536LazyValueInfo &LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::getLVI() { return Info; }
1537
1538LazyValueInfo::~LazyValueInfo() { releaseMemory(); }
1539
1540void LazyValueInfo::releaseMemory() {
1541 // If the cache was allocated, free it.
1542 if (PImpl) {
1543 delete &getImpl(PImpl, AC, nullptr);
1544 PImpl = nullptr;
1545 }
1546}
1547
1548bool LazyValueInfo::invalidate(Function &F, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
1549 FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &Inv) {
1550 // We need to invalidate if we have either failed to preserve this analyses
1551 // result directly or if any of its dependencies have been invalidated.
1552 auto PAC = PA.getChecker<LazyValueAnalysis>();
1553 if (!(PAC.preserved() || PAC.preservedSet<AllAnalysesOn<Function>>()))
1554 return true;
1555
1556 return false;
1557}
1558
1559void LazyValueInfoWrapperPass::releaseMemory() { Info.releaseMemory(); }
1560
1561LazyValueInfo LazyValueAnalysis::run(Function &F,
1562 FunctionAnalysisManager &FAM) {
1563 auto &AC = FAM.getResult<AssumptionAnalysis>(F);
1564 auto &TLI = FAM.getResult<TargetLibraryAnalysis>(F);
1565
1566 return LazyValueInfo(&AC, &F.getParent()->getDataLayout(), &TLI);
1567}
1568
1569/// Returns true if we can statically tell that this value will never be a
1570/// "useful" constant. In practice, this means we've got something like an
1571/// alloca or a malloc call for which a comparison against a constant can
1572/// only be guarding dead code. Note that we are potentially giving up some
1573/// precision in dead code (a constant result) in favour of avoiding a
1574/// expensive search for a easily answered common query.
1575static bool isKnownNonConstant(Value *V) {
1576 V = V->stripPointerCasts();
1577 // The return val of alloc cannot be a Constant.
1578 if (isa<AllocaInst>(V))
1579 return true;
1580 return false;
1581}
1582
1583Constant *LazyValueInfo::getConstant(Value *V, Instruction *CxtI) {
1584 // Bail out early if V is known not to be a Constant.
1585 if (isKnownNonConstant(V))
1586 return nullptr;
1587
1588 BasicBlock *BB = CxtI->getParent();
1589 ValueLatticeElement Result =
1590 getImpl(PImpl, AC, BB->getModule()).getValueInBlock(V, BB, CxtI);
1591
1592 if (Result.isConstant())
1593 return Result.getConstant();
1594 if (Result.isConstantRange()) {
1595 const ConstantRange &CR = Result.getConstantRange();
1596 if (const APInt *SingleVal = CR.getSingleElement())
1597 return ConstantInt::get(V->getContext(), *SingleVal);
1598 }
1599 return nullptr;
1600}
1601
1602ConstantRange LazyValueInfo::getConstantRange(Value *V, Instruction *CxtI,
1603 bool UndefAllowed) {
1604 assert(V->getType()->isIntegerTy())((void)0);
1605 unsigned Width = V->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth();
1606 BasicBlock *BB = CxtI->getParent();
1607 ValueLatticeElement Result =
1608 getImpl(PImpl, AC, BB->getModule()).getValueInBlock(V, BB, CxtI);
1609 if (Result.isUnknown())
1610 return ConstantRange::getEmpty(Width);
1611 if (Result.isConstantRange(UndefAllowed))
1612 return Result.getConstantRange(UndefAllowed);
1613 // We represent ConstantInt constants as constant ranges but other kinds
1614 // of integer constants, i.e. ConstantExpr will be tagged as constants
1615 assert(!(Result.isConstant() && isa<ConstantInt>(Result.getConstant())) &&((void)0)
1616 "ConstantInt value must be represented as constantrange")((void)0);
1617 return ConstantRange::getFull(Width);
1618}
1619
1620/// Determine whether the specified value is known to be a
1621/// constant on the specified edge. Return null if not.
1622Constant *LazyValueInfo::getConstantOnEdge(Value *V, BasicBlock *FromBB,
1623 BasicBlock *ToBB,
1624 Instruction *CxtI) {
1625 Module *M = FromBB->getModule();
1626 ValueLatticeElement Result =
1627 getImpl(PImpl, AC, M).getValueOnEdge(V, FromBB, ToBB, CxtI);
1628
1629 if (Result.isConstant())
1630 return Result.getConstant();
1631 if (Result.isConstantRange()) {
1632 const ConstantRange &CR = Result.getConstantRange();
1633 if (const APInt *SingleVal = CR.getSingleElement())
1634 return ConstantInt::get(V->getContext(), *SingleVal);
1635 }
1636 return nullptr;
1637}
1638
1639ConstantRange LazyValueInfo::getConstantRangeOnEdge(Value *V,
1640 BasicBlock *FromBB,
1641 BasicBlock *ToBB,
1642 Instruction *CxtI) {
1643 unsigned Width = V->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth();
1644 Module *M = FromBB->getModule();
1645 ValueLatticeElement Result =
1646 getImpl(PImpl, AC, M).getValueOnEdge(V, FromBB, ToBB, CxtI);
1647
1648 if (Result.isUnknown())
1
Assuming the condition is false
2
Taking false branch
1649 return ConstantRange::getEmpty(Width);
1650 if (Result.isConstantRange())
3
Taking true branch
1651 return Result.getConstantRange();
4
Calling implicit copy constructor for 'ConstantRange'
5
Calling copy constructor for 'APInt'
1652 // We represent ConstantInt constants as constant ranges but other kinds
1653 // of integer constants, i.e. ConstantExpr will be tagged as constants
1654 assert(!(Result.isConstant() && isa<ConstantInt>(Result.getConstant())) &&((void)0)
1655 "ConstantInt value must be represented as constantrange")((void)0);
1656 return ConstantRange::getFull(Width);
1657}
1658
1659static LazyValueInfo::Tristate
1660getPredicateResult(unsigned Pred, Constant *C, const ValueLatticeElement &Val,
1661 const DataLayout &DL, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
1662 // If we know the value is a constant, evaluate the conditional.
1663 Constant *Res = nullptr;
1664 if (Val.isConstant()) {
1665 Res = ConstantFoldCompareInstOperands(Pred, Val.getConstant(), C, DL, TLI);
1666 if (ConstantInt *ResCI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Res))
1667 return ResCI->isZero() ? LazyValueInfo::False : LazyValueInfo::True;
1668 return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1669 }
1670
1671 if (Val.isConstantRange()) {
1672 ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C);
1673 if (!CI) return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1674
1675 const ConstantRange &CR = Val.getConstantRange();
1676 if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ) {
1677 if (!CR.contains(CI->getValue()))
1678 return LazyValueInfo::False;
1679
1680 if (CR.isSingleElement())
1681 return LazyValueInfo::True;
1682 } else if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_NE) {
1683 if (!CR.contains(CI->getValue()))
1684 return LazyValueInfo::True;
1685
1686 if (CR.isSingleElement())
1687 return LazyValueInfo::False;
1688 } else {
1689 // Handle more complex predicates.
1690 ConstantRange TrueValues = ConstantRange::makeExactICmpRegion(
1691 (ICmpInst::Predicate)Pred, CI->getValue());
1692 if (TrueValues.contains(CR))
1693 return LazyValueInfo::True;
1694 if (TrueValues.inverse().contains(CR))
1695 return LazyValueInfo::False;
1696 }
1697 return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1698 }
1699
1700 if (Val.isNotConstant()) {
1701 // If this is an equality comparison, we can try to fold it knowing that
1702 // "V != C1".
1703 if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ) {
1704 // !C1 == C -> false iff C1 == C.
1705 Res = ConstantFoldCompareInstOperands(ICmpInst::ICMP_NE,
1706 Val.getNotConstant(), C, DL,
1707 TLI);
1708 if (Res->isNullValue())
1709 return LazyValueInfo::False;
1710 } else if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_NE) {
1711 // !C1 != C -> true iff C1 == C.
1712 Res = ConstantFoldCompareInstOperands(ICmpInst::ICMP_NE,
1713 Val.getNotConstant(), C, DL,
1714 TLI);
1715 if (Res->isNullValue())
1716 return LazyValueInfo::True;
1717 }
1718 return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1719 }
1720
1721 return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1722}
1723
1724/// Determine whether the specified value comparison with a constant is known to
1725/// be true or false on the specified CFG edge. Pred is a CmpInst predicate.
1726LazyValueInfo::Tristate
1727LazyValueInfo::getPredicateOnEdge(unsigned Pred, Value *V, Constant *C,
1728 BasicBlock *FromBB, BasicBlock *ToBB,
1729 Instruction *CxtI) {
1730 Module *M = FromBB->getModule();
1731 ValueLatticeElement Result =
1732 getImpl(PImpl, AC, M).getValueOnEdge(V, FromBB, ToBB, CxtI);
1733
1734 return getPredicateResult(Pred, C, Result, M->getDataLayout(), TLI);
1735}
1736
1737LazyValueInfo::Tristate
1738LazyValueInfo::getPredicateAt(unsigned Pred, Value *V, Constant *C,
1739 Instruction *CxtI, bool UseBlockValue) {
1740 // Is or is not NonNull are common predicates being queried. If
1741 // isKnownNonZero can tell us the result of the predicate, we can
1742 // return it quickly. But this is only a fastpath, and falling
1743 // through would still be correct.
1744 Module *M = CxtI->getModule();
1745 const DataLayout &DL = M->getDataLayout();
1746 if (V->getType()->isPointerTy() && C->isNullValue() &&
1747 isKnownNonZero(V->stripPointerCastsSameRepresentation(), DL)) {
1748 if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ)
1749 return LazyValueInfo::False;
1750 else if (Pred == ICmpInst::ICMP_NE)
1751 return LazyValueInfo::True;
1752 }
1753
1754 ValueLatticeElement Result = UseBlockValue
1755 ? getImpl(PImpl, AC, M).getValueInBlock(V, CxtI->getParent(), CxtI)
1756 : getImpl(PImpl, AC, M).getValueAt(V, CxtI);
1757 Tristate Ret = getPredicateResult(Pred, C, Result, DL, TLI);
1758 if (Ret != Unknown)
1759 return Ret;
1760
1761 // Note: The following bit of code is somewhat distinct from the rest of LVI;
1762 // LVI as a whole tries to compute a lattice value which is conservatively
1763 // correct at a given location. In this case, we have a predicate which we
1764 // weren't able to prove about the merged result, and we're pushing that
1765 // predicate back along each incoming edge to see if we can prove it
1766 // separately for each input. As a motivating example, consider:
1767 // bb1:
1768 // %v1 = ... ; constantrange<1, 5>
1769 // br label %merge
1770 // bb2:
1771 // %v2 = ... ; constantrange<10, 20>
1772 // br label %merge
1773 // merge:
1774 // %phi = phi [%v1, %v2] ; constantrange<1,20>
1775 // %pred = icmp eq i32 %phi, 8
1776 // We can't tell from the lattice value for '%phi' that '%pred' is false
1777 // along each path, but by checking the predicate over each input separately,
1778 // we can.
1779 // We limit the search to one step backwards from the current BB and value.
1780 // We could consider extending this to search further backwards through the
1781 // CFG and/or value graph, but there are non-obvious compile time vs quality
1782 // tradeoffs.
1783 if (CxtI) {
1784 BasicBlock *BB = CxtI->getParent();
1785
1786 // Function entry or an unreachable block. Bail to avoid confusing
1787 // analysis below.
1788 pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(BB), PE = pred_end(BB);
1789 if (PI == PE)
1790 return Unknown;
1791
1792 // If V is a PHI node in the same block as the context, we need to ask
1793 // questions about the predicate as applied to the incoming value along
1794 // each edge. This is useful for eliminating cases where the predicate is
1795 // known along all incoming edges.
1796 if (auto *PHI = dyn_cast<PHINode>(V))
1797 if (PHI->getParent() == BB) {
1798 Tristate Baseline = Unknown;
1799 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PHI->getNumIncomingValues(); i < e; i++) {
1800 Value *Incoming = PHI->getIncomingValue(i);
1801 BasicBlock *PredBB = PHI->getIncomingBlock(i);
1802 // Note that PredBB may be BB itself.
1803 Tristate Result = getPredicateOnEdge(Pred, Incoming, C, PredBB, BB,
1804 CxtI);
1805
1806 // Keep going as long as we've seen a consistent known result for
1807 // all inputs.
1808 Baseline = (i == 0) ? Result /* First iteration */
1809 : (Baseline == Result ? Baseline : Unknown); /* All others */
1810 if (Baseline == Unknown)
1811 break;
1812 }
1813 if (Baseline != Unknown)
1814 return Baseline;
1815 }
1816
1817 // For a comparison where the V is outside this block, it's possible
1818 // that we've branched on it before. Look to see if the value is known
1819 // on all incoming edges.
1820 if (!isa<Instruction>(V) ||
1821 cast<Instruction>(V)->getParent() != BB) {
1822 // For predecessor edge, determine if the comparison is true or false
1823 // on that edge. If they're all true or all false, we can conclude
1824 // the value of the comparison in this block.
1825 Tristate Baseline = getPredicateOnEdge(Pred, V, C, *PI, BB, CxtI);
1826 if (Baseline != Unknown) {
1827 // Check that all remaining incoming values match the first one.
1828 while (++PI != PE) {
1829 Tristate Ret = getPredicateOnEdge(Pred, V, C, *PI, BB, CxtI);
1830 if (Ret != Baseline) break;
1831 }
1832 // If we terminated early, then one of the values didn't match.
1833 if (PI == PE) {
1834 return Baseline;
1835 }
1836 }
1837 }
1838 }
1839 return Unknown;
1840}
1841
1842LazyValueInfo::Tristate LazyValueInfo::getPredicateAt(unsigned P, Value *LHS,
1843 Value *RHS,
1844 Instruction *CxtI,
1845 bool UseBlockValue) {
1846 CmpInst::Predicate Pred = (CmpInst::Predicate)P;
1847
1848 if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(RHS))
1849 return getPredicateAt(P, LHS, C, CxtI, UseBlockValue);
1850 if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(LHS))
1851 return getPredicateAt(CmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Pred), RHS, C, CxtI,
1852 UseBlockValue);
1853
1854 // Got two non-Constant values. While we could handle them somewhat,
1855 // by getting their constant ranges, and applying ConstantRange::icmp(),
1856 // so far it did not appear to be profitable.
1857 return LazyValueInfo::Unknown;
1858}
1859
1860void LazyValueInfo::threadEdge(BasicBlock *PredBB, BasicBlock *OldSucc,
1861 BasicBlock *NewSucc) {
1862 if (PImpl) {
1863 getImpl(PImpl, AC, PredBB->getModule())
1864 .threadEdge(PredBB, OldSucc, NewSucc);
1865 }
1866}
1867
1868void LazyValueInfo::eraseBlock(BasicBlock *BB) {
1869 if (PImpl) {
1870 getImpl(PImpl, AC, BB->getModule()).eraseBlock(BB);
1871 }
1872}
1873
1874
1875void LazyValueInfo::printLVI(Function &F, DominatorTree &DTree, raw_ostream &OS) {
1876 if (PImpl) {
1877 getImpl(PImpl, AC, F.getParent()).printLVI(F, DTree, OS);
1878 }
1879}
1880
1881// Print the LVI for the function arguments at the start of each basic block.
1882void LazyValueInfoAnnotatedWriter::emitBasicBlockStartAnnot(
1883 const BasicBlock *BB, formatted_raw_ostream &OS) {
1884 // Find if there are latticevalues defined for arguments of the function.
1885 auto *F = BB->getParent();
1886 for (auto &Arg : F->args()) {
1887 ValueLatticeElement Result = LVIImpl->getValueInBlock(
1888 const_cast<Argument *>(&Arg), const_cast<BasicBlock *>(BB));
1889 if (Result.isUnknown())
1890 continue;
1891 OS << "; LatticeVal for: '" << Arg << "' is: " << Result << "\n";
1892 }
1893}
1894
1895// This function prints the LVI analysis for the instruction I at the beginning
1896// of various basic blocks. It relies on calculated values that are stored in
1897// the LazyValueInfoCache, and in the absence of cached values, recalculate the
1898// LazyValueInfo for `I`, and print that info.
1899void LazyValueInfoAnnotatedWriter::emitInstructionAnnot(
1900 const Instruction *I, formatted_raw_ostream &OS) {
1901
1902 auto *ParentBB = I->getParent();
1903 SmallPtrSet<const BasicBlock*, 16> BlocksContainingLVI;
1904 // We can generate (solve) LVI values only for blocks that are dominated by
1905 // the I's parent. However, to avoid generating LVI for all dominating blocks,
1906 // that contain redundant/uninteresting information, we print LVI for
1907 // blocks that may use this LVI information (such as immediate successor
1908 // blocks, and blocks that contain uses of `I`).
1909 auto printResult = [&](const BasicBlock *BB) {
1910 if (!BlocksContainingLVI.insert(BB).second)
1911 return;
1912 ValueLatticeElement Result = LVIImpl->getValueInBlock(
1913 const_cast<Instruction *>(I), const_cast<BasicBlock *>(BB));
1914 OS << "; LatticeVal for: '" << *I << "' in BB: '";
1915 BB->printAsOperand(OS, false);
1916 OS << "' is: " << Result << "\n";
1917 };
1918
1919 printResult(ParentBB);
1920 // Print the LVI analysis results for the immediate successor blocks, that
1921 // are dominated by `ParentBB`.
1922 for (auto *BBSucc : successors(ParentBB))
1923 if (DT.dominates(ParentBB, BBSucc))
1924 printResult(BBSucc);
1925
1926 // Print LVI in blocks where `I` is used.
1927 for (auto *U : I->users())
1928 if (auto *UseI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U))
1929 if (!isa<PHINode>(UseI) || DT.dominates(ParentBB, UseI->getParent()))
1930 printResult(UseI->getParent());
1931
1932}
1933
1934namespace {
1935// Printer class for LazyValueInfo results.
1936class LazyValueInfoPrinter : public FunctionPass {
1937public:
1938 static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
1939 LazyValueInfoPrinter() : FunctionPass(ID) {
1940 initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
1941 }
1942
1943 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
1944 AU.setPreservesAll();
1945 AU.addRequired<LazyValueInfoWrapperPass>();
1946 AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
1947 }
1948
1949 // Get the mandatory dominator tree analysis and pass this in to the
1950 // LVIPrinter. We cannot rely on the LVI's DT, since it's optional.
1951 bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override {
1952 dbgs() << "LVI for function '" << F.getName() << "':\n";
1953 auto &LVI = getAnalysis<LazyValueInfoWrapperPass>().getLVI();
1954 auto &DTree = getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
1955 LVI.printLVI(F, DTree, dbgs());
1956 return false;
1957 }
1958};
1959}
1960
1961char LazyValueInfoPrinter::ID = 0;
1962INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LazyValueInfoPrinter, "print-lazy-value-info",static void *initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
1963 "Lazy Value Info Printer Pass", false, false)static void *initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
1964INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LazyValueInfoWrapperPass)initializeLazyValueInfoWrapperPassPass(Registry);
1965INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LazyValueInfoPrinter, "print-lazy-value-info",PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Lazy Value Info Printer Pass", "print-lazy-value-info"
, &LazyValueInfoPrinter::ID, PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor
<LazyValueInfoPrinter>), false, false); Registry.registerPass
(*PI, true); return PI; } static llvm::once_flag InitializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPass(PassRegistry &
Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassFlag
, initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassOnce, std::ref(Registry))
; }
1966 "Lazy Value Info Printer Pass", false, false)PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Lazy Value Info Printer Pass", "print-lazy-value-info"
, &LazyValueInfoPrinter::ID, PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor
<LazyValueInfoPrinter>), false, false); Registry.registerPass
(*PI, true); return PI; } static llvm::once_flag InitializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPass(PassRegistry &
Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassFlag
, initializeLazyValueInfoPrinterPassOnce, std::ref(Registry))
; }

/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/clang/libLLVM/../../../llvm/llvm/include/llvm/ADT/APInt.h

1//===-- llvm/ADT/APInt.h - For Arbitrary Precision Integer -----*- C++ -*--===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// This file implements a class to represent arbitrary precision
11/// integral constant values and operations on them.
12///
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_ADT_APINT_H
16#define LLVM_ADT_APINT_H
17
18#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
19#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
20#include <cassert>
21#include <climits>
22#include <cstring>
23#include <utility>
24
25namespace llvm {
26class FoldingSetNodeID;
27class StringRef;
28class hash_code;
29class raw_ostream;
30
31template <typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
32template <typename T> class ArrayRef;
33template <typename T> class Optional;
34template <typename T> struct DenseMapInfo;
35
36class APInt;
37
38inline APInt operator-(APInt);
39
40//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
41// APInt Class
42//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
43
44/// Class for arbitrary precision integers.
45///
46/// APInt is a functional replacement for common case unsigned integer type like
47/// "unsigned", "unsigned long" or "uint64_t", but also allows non-byte-width
48/// integer sizes and large integer value types such as 3-bits, 15-bits, or more
49/// than 64-bits of precision. APInt provides a variety of arithmetic operators
50/// and methods to manipulate integer values of any bit-width. It supports both
51/// the typical integer arithmetic and comparison operations as well as bitwise
52/// manipulation.
53///
54/// The class has several invariants worth noting:
55/// * All bit, byte, and word positions are zero-based.
56/// * Once the bit width is set, it doesn't change except by the Truncate,
57/// SignExtend, or ZeroExtend operations.
58/// * All binary operators must be on APInt instances of the same bit width.
59/// Attempting to use these operators on instances with different bit
60/// widths will yield an assertion.
61/// * The value is stored canonically as an unsigned value. For operations
62/// where it makes a difference, there are both signed and unsigned variants
63/// of the operation. For example, sdiv and udiv. However, because the bit
64/// widths must be the same, operations such as Mul and Add produce the same
65/// results regardless of whether the values are interpreted as signed or
66/// not.
67/// * In general, the class tries to follow the style of computation that LLVM
68/// uses in its IR. This simplifies its use for LLVM.
69///
70class LLVM_NODISCARD[[clang::warn_unused_result]] APInt {
71public:
72 typedef uint64_t WordType;
73
74 /// This enum is used to hold the constants we needed for APInt.
75 enum : unsigned {
76 /// Byte size of a word.
77 APINT_WORD_SIZE = sizeof(WordType),
78 /// Bits in a word.
79 APINT_BITS_PER_WORD = APINT_WORD_SIZE * CHAR_BIT8
80 };
81
82 enum class Rounding {
83 DOWN,
84 TOWARD_ZERO,
85 UP,
86 };
87
88 static constexpr WordType WORDTYPE_MAX = ~WordType(0);
89
90private:
91 /// This union is used to store the integer value. When the
92 /// integer bit-width <= 64, it uses VAL, otherwise it uses pVal.
93 union {
94 uint64_t VAL; ///< Used to store the <= 64 bits integer value.
95 uint64_t *pVal; ///< Used to store the >64 bits integer value.
96 } U;
97
98 unsigned BitWidth; ///< The number of bits in this APInt.
99
100 friend struct DenseMapInfo<APInt>;
101
102 friend class APSInt;
103
104 /// Fast internal constructor
105 ///
106 /// This constructor is used only internally for speed of construction of
107 /// temporaries. It is unsafe for general use so it is not public.
108 APInt(uint64_t *val, unsigned bits) : BitWidth(bits) {
109 U.pVal = val;
110 }
111
112 /// Determine which word a bit is in.
113 ///
114 /// \returns the word position for the specified bit position.
115 static unsigned whichWord(unsigned bitPosition) {
116 return bitPosition / APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
117 }
118
119 /// Determine which bit in a word a bit is in.
120 ///
121 /// \returns the bit position in a word for the specified bit position
122 /// in the APInt.
123 static unsigned whichBit(unsigned bitPosition) {
124 return bitPosition % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
125 }
126
127 /// Get a single bit mask.
128 ///
129 /// \returns a uint64_t with only bit at "whichBit(bitPosition)" set
130 /// This method generates and returns a uint64_t (word) mask for a single
131 /// bit at a specific bit position. This is used to mask the bit in the
132 /// corresponding word.
133 static uint64_t maskBit(unsigned bitPosition) {
134 return 1ULL << whichBit(bitPosition);
135 }
136
137 /// Clear unused high order bits
138 ///
139 /// This method is used internally to clear the top "N" bits in the high order
140 /// word that are not used by the APInt. This is needed after the most
141 /// significant word is assigned a value to ensure that those bits are
142 /// zero'd out.
143 APInt &clearUnusedBits() {
144 // Compute how many bits are used in the final word
145 unsigned WordBits = ((BitWidth-1) % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD) + 1;
146
147 // Mask out the high bits.
148 uint64_t mask = WORDTYPE_MAX >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - WordBits);
149 if (isSingleWord())
150 U.VAL &= mask;
151 else
152 U.pVal[getNumWords() - 1] &= mask;
153 return *this;
154 }
155
156 /// Get the word corresponding to a bit position
157 /// \returns the corresponding word for the specified bit position.
158 uint64_t getWord(unsigned bitPosition) const {
159 return isSingleWord() ? U.VAL : U.pVal[whichWord(bitPosition)];
160 }
161
162 /// Utility method to change the bit width of this APInt to new bit width,
163 /// allocating and/or deallocating as necessary. There is no guarantee on the
164 /// value of any bits upon return. Caller should populate the bits after.
165 void reallocate(unsigned NewBitWidth);
166
167 /// Convert a char array into an APInt
168 ///
169 /// \param radix 2, 8, 10, 16, or 36
170 /// Converts a string into a number. The string must be non-empty
171 /// and well-formed as a number of the given base. The bit-width
172 /// must be sufficient to hold the result.
173 ///
174 /// This is used by the constructors that take string arguments.
175 ///
176 /// StringRef::getAsInteger is superficially similar but (1) does
177 /// not assume that the string is well-formed and (2) grows the
178 /// result to hold the input.
179 void fromString(unsigned numBits, StringRef str, uint8_t radix);
180
181 /// An internal division function for dividing APInts.
182 ///
183 /// This is used by the toString method to divide by the radix. It simply
184 /// provides a more convenient form of divide for internal use since KnuthDiv
185 /// has specific constraints on its inputs. If those constraints are not met
186 /// then it provides a simpler form of divide.
187 static void divide(const WordType *LHS, unsigned lhsWords,
188 const WordType *RHS, unsigned rhsWords, WordType *Quotient,
189 WordType *Remainder);
190
191 /// out-of-line slow case for inline constructor
192 void initSlowCase(uint64_t val, bool isSigned);
193
194 /// shared code between two array constructors
195 void initFromArray(ArrayRef<uint64_t> array);
196
197 /// out-of-line slow case for inline copy constructor
198 void initSlowCase(const APInt &that);
199
200 /// out-of-line slow case for shl
201 void shlSlowCase(unsigned ShiftAmt);
202
203 /// out-of-line slow case for lshr.
204 void lshrSlowCase(unsigned ShiftAmt);
205
206 /// out-of-line slow case for ashr.
207 void ashrSlowCase(unsigned ShiftAmt);
208
209 /// out-of-line slow case for operator=
210 void AssignSlowCase(const APInt &RHS);
211
212 /// out-of-line slow case for operator==
213 bool EqualSlowCase(const APInt &RHS) const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
214
215 /// out-of-line slow case for countLeadingZeros
216 unsigned countLeadingZerosSlowCase() const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
217
218 /// out-of-line slow case for countLeadingOnes.
219 unsigned countLeadingOnesSlowCase() const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
220
221 /// out-of-line slow case for countTrailingZeros.
222 unsigned countTrailingZerosSlowCase() const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
223
224 /// out-of-line slow case for countTrailingOnes
225 unsigned countTrailingOnesSlowCase() const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
226
227 /// out-of-line slow case for countPopulation
228 unsigned countPopulationSlowCase() const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
229
230 /// out-of-line slow case for intersects.
231 bool intersectsSlowCase(const APInt &RHS) const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
232
233 /// out-of-line slow case for isSubsetOf.
234 bool isSubsetOfSlowCase(const APInt &RHS) const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
235
236 /// out-of-line slow case for setBits.
237 void setBitsSlowCase(unsigned loBit, unsigned hiBit);
238
239 /// out-of-line slow case for flipAllBits.
240 void flipAllBitsSlowCase();
241
242 /// out-of-line slow case for operator&=.
243 void AndAssignSlowCase(const APInt& RHS);
244
245 /// out-of-line slow case for operator|=.
246 void OrAssignSlowCase(const APInt& RHS);
247
248 /// out-of-line slow case for operator^=.
249 void XorAssignSlowCase(const APInt& RHS);
250
251 /// Unsigned comparison. Returns -1, 0, or 1 if this APInt is less than, equal
252 /// to, or greater than RHS.
253 int compare(const APInt &RHS) const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
254
255 /// Signed comparison. Returns -1, 0, or 1 if this APInt is less than, equal
256 /// to, or greater than RHS.
257 int compareSigned(const APInt &RHS) const LLVM_READONLY__attribute__((__pure__));
258
259public:
260 /// \name Constructors
261 /// @{
262
263 /// Create a new APInt of numBits width, initialized as val.
264 ///
265 /// If isSigned is true then val is treated as if it were a signed value
266 /// (i.e. as an int64_t) and the appropriate sign extension to the bit width
267 /// will be done. Otherwise, no sign extension occurs (high order bits beyond
268 /// the range of val are zero filled).
269 ///
270 /// \param numBits the bit width of the constructed APInt
271 /// \param val the initial value of the APInt
272 /// \param isSigned how to treat signedness of val
273 APInt(unsigned numBits, uint64_t val, bool isSigned = false)
274 : BitWidth(numBits) {
275 assert(BitWidth && "bitwidth too small")((void)0);
276 if (isSingleWord()) {
277 U.VAL = val;
278 clearUnusedBits();
279 } else {
280 initSlowCase(val, isSigned);
281 }
282 }
283
284 /// Construct an APInt of numBits width, initialized as bigVal[].
285 ///
286 /// Note that bigVal.size() can be smaller or larger than the corresponding
287 /// bit width but any extraneous bits will be dropped.
288 ///
289 /// \param numBits the bit width of the constructed APInt
290 /// \param bigVal a sequence of words to form the initial value of the APInt
291 APInt(unsigned numBits, ArrayRef<uint64_t> bigVal);
292
293 /// Equivalent to APInt(numBits, ArrayRef<uint64_t>(bigVal, numWords)), but
294 /// deprecated because this constructor is prone to ambiguity with the
295 /// APInt(unsigned, uint64_t, bool) constructor.
296 ///
297 /// If this overload is ever deleted, care should be taken to prevent calls
298 /// from being incorrectly captured by the APInt(unsigned, uint64_t, bool)
299 /// constructor.
300 APInt(unsigned numBits, unsigned numWords, const uint64_t bigVal[]);
301
302 /// Construct an APInt from a string representation.
303 ///
304 /// This constructor interprets the string \p str in the given radix. The
305 /// interpretation stops when the first character that is not suitable for the
306 /// radix is encountered, or the end of the string. Acceptable radix values
307 /// are 2, 8, 10, 16, and 36. It is an error for the value implied by the
308 /// string to require more bits than numBits.
309 ///
310 /// \param numBits the bit width of the constructed APInt
311 /// \param str the string to be interpreted
312 /// \param radix the radix to use for the conversion
313 APInt(unsigned numBits, StringRef str, uint8_t radix);
314
315 /// Simply makes *this a copy of that.
316 /// Copy Constructor.
317 APInt(const APInt &that) : BitWidth(that.BitWidth) {
6
Assigned value is garbage or undefined
318 if (isSingleWord())
319 U.VAL = that.U.VAL;
320 else
321 initSlowCase(that);
322 }
323
324 /// Move Constructor.
325 APInt(APInt &&that) : BitWidth(that.BitWidth) {
326 memcpy(&U, &that.U, sizeof(U));
327 that.BitWidth = 0;
328 }
329
330 /// Destructor.
331 ~APInt() {
332 if (needsCleanup())
333 delete[] U.pVal;
334 }
335
336 /// Default constructor that creates an uninteresting APInt
337 /// representing a 1-bit zero value.
338 ///
339 /// This is useful for object deserialization (pair this with the static
340 /// method Read).
341 explicit APInt() : BitWidth(1) { U.VAL = 0; }
342
343 /// Returns whether this instance allocated memory.
344 bool needsCleanup() const { return !isSingleWord(); }
345
346 /// Used to insert APInt objects, or objects that contain APInt objects, into
347 /// FoldingSets.
348 void Profile(FoldingSetNodeID &id) const;
349
350 /// @}
351 /// \name Value Tests
352 /// @{
353
354 /// Determine if this APInt just has one word to store value.
355 ///
356 /// \returns true if the number of bits <= 64, false otherwise.
357 bool isSingleWord() const { return BitWidth <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD; }
358
359 /// Determine sign of this APInt.
360 ///
361 /// This tests the high bit of this APInt to determine if it is set.
362 ///
363 /// \returns true if this APInt is negative, false otherwise
364 bool isNegative() const { return (*this)[BitWidth - 1]; }
365
366 /// Determine if this APInt Value is non-negative (>= 0)
367 ///
368 /// This tests the high bit of the APInt to determine if it is unset.
369 bool isNonNegative() const { return !isNegative(); }
370
371 /// Determine if sign bit of this APInt is set.
372 ///
373 /// This tests the high bit of this APInt to determine if it is set.
374 ///
375 /// \returns true if this APInt has its sign bit set, false otherwise.
376 bool isSignBitSet() const { return (*this)[BitWidth-1]; }
377
378 /// Determine if sign bit of this APInt is clear.
379 ///
380 /// This tests the high bit of this APInt to determine if it is clear.
381 ///
382 /// \returns true if this APInt has its sign bit clear, false otherwise.
383 bool isSignBitClear() const { return !isSignBitSet(); }
384
385 /// Determine if this APInt Value is positive.
386 ///
387 /// This tests if the value of this APInt is positive (> 0). Note
388 /// that 0 is not a positive value.
389 ///
390 /// \returns true if this APInt is positive.
391 bool isStrictlyPositive() const { return isNonNegative() && !isNullValue(); }
392
393 /// Determine if this APInt Value is non-positive (<= 0).
394 ///
395 /// \returns true if this APInt is non-positive.
396 bool isNonPositive() const { return !isStrictlyPositive(); }
397
398 /// Determine if all bits are set
399 ///
400 /// This checks to see if the value has all bits of the APInt are set or not.
401 bool isAllOnesValue() const {
402 if (isSingleWord())
403 return U.VAL == WORDTYPE_MAX >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - BitWidth);
404 return countTrailingOnesSlowCase() == BitWidth;
405 }
406
407 /// Determine if all bits are clear
408 ///
409 /// This checks to see if the value has all bits of the APInt are clear or
410 /// not.
411 bool isNullValue() const { return !*this; }
412
413 /// Determine if this is a value of 1.
414 ///
415 /// This checks to see if the value of this APInt is one.
416 bool isOneValue() const {
417 if (isSingleWord())
418 return U.VAL == 1;
419 return countLeadingZerosSlowCase() == BitWidth - 1;
420 }
421
422 /// Determine if this is the largest unsigned value.
423 ///
424 /// This checks to see if the value of this APInt is the maximum unsigned
425 /// value for the APInt's bit width.
426 bool isMaxValue() const { return isAllOnesValue(); }
427
428 /// Determine if this is the largest signed value.
429 ///
430 /// This checks to see if the value of this APInt is the maximum signed
431 /// value for the APInt's bit width.
432 bool isMaxSignedValue() const {
433 if (isSingleWord())
434 return U.VAL == ((WordType(1) << (BitWidth - 1)) - 1);
435 return !isNegative() && countTrailingOnesSlowCase() == BitWidth - 1;
436 }
437
438 /// Determine if this is the smallest unsigned value.
439 ///
440 /// This checks to see if the value of this APInt is the minimum unsigned
441 /// value for the APInt's bit width.
442 bool isMinValue() const { return isNullValue(); }
443
444 /// Determine if this is the smallest signed value.
445 ///
446 /// This checks to see if the value of this APInt is the minimum signed
447 /// value for the APInt's bit width.
448 bool isMinSignedValue() const {
449 if (isSingleWord())
450 return U.VAL == (WordType(1) << (BitWidth - 1));
451 return isNegative() && countTrailingZerosSlowCase() == BitWidth - 1;
452 }
453
454 /// Check if this APInt has an N-bits unsigned integer value.
455 bool isIntN(unsigned N) const {
456 assert(N && "N == 0 ???")((void)0);
457 return getActiveBits() <= N;
458 }
459
460 /// Check if this APInt has an N-bits signed integer value.
461 bool isSignedIntN(unsigned N) const {
462 assert(N && "N == 0 ???")((void)0);
463 return getMinSignedBits() <= N;
464 }
465
466 /// Check if this APInt's value is a power of two greater than zero.
467 ///
468 /// \returns true if the argument APInt value is a power of two > 0.
469 bool isPowerOf2() const {
470 if (isSingleWord())
471 return isPowerOf2_64(U.VAL);
472 return countPopulationSlowCase() == 1;
473 }
474
475 /// Check if the APInt's value is returned by getSignMask.
476 ///
477 /// \returns true if this is the value returned by getSignMask.
478 bool isSignMask() const { return isMinSignedValue(); }
479
480 /// Convert APInt to a boolean value.
481 ///
482 /// This converts the APInt to a boolean value as a test against zero.
483 bool getBoolValue() const { return !!*this; }
484
485 /// If this value is smaller than the specified limit, return it, otherwise
486 /// return the limit value. This causes the value to saturate to the limit.
487 uint64_t getLimitedValue(uint64_t Limit = UINT64_MAX0xffffffffffffffffULL) const {
488 return ugt(Limit) ? Limit : getZExtValue();
489 }
490
491 /// Check if the APInt consists of a repeated bit pattern.
492 ///
493 /// e.g. 0x01010101 satisfies isSplat(8).
494 /// \param SplatSizeInBits The size of the pattern in bits. Must divide bit
495 /// width without remainder.
496 bool isSplat(unsigned SplatSizeInBits) const;
497
498 /// \returns true if this APInt value is a sequence of \param numBits ones
499 /// starting at the least significant bit with the remainder zero.
500 bool isMask(unsigned numBits) const {
501 assert(numBits != 0 && "numBits must be non-zero")((void)0);
502 assert(numBits <= BitWidth && "numBits out of range")((void)0);
503 if (isSingleWord())
504 return U.VAL == (WORDTYPE_MAX >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - numBits));
505 unsigned Ones = countTrailingOnesSlowCase();
506 return (numBits == Ones) &&
507 ((Ones + countLeadingZerosSlowCase()) == BitWidth);
508 }
509
510 /// \returns true if this APInt is a non-empty sequence of ones starting at
511 /// the least significant bit with the remainder zero.
512 /// Ex. isMask(0x0000FFFFU) == true.
513 bool isMask() const {
514 if (isSingleWord())
515 return isMask_64(U.VAL);
516 unsigned Ones = countTrailingOnesSlowCase();
517 return (Ones > 0) && ((Ones + countLeadingZerosSlowCase()) == BitWidth);
518 }
519
520 /// Return true if this APInt value contains a sequence of ones with
521 /// the remainder zero.
522 bool isShiftedMask() const {
523 if (isSingleWord())
524 return isShiftedMask_64(U.VAL);
525 unsigned Ones = countPopulationSlowCase();
526 unsigned LeadZ = countLeadingZerosSlowCase();
527 return (Ones + LeadZ + countTrailingZeros()) == BitWidth;
528 }
529
530 /// @}
531 /// \name Value Generators
532 /// @{
533
534 /// Gets maximum unsigned value of APInt for specific bit width.
535 static APInt getMaxValue(unsigned numBits) {
536 return getAllOnesValue(numBits);
537 }
538
539 /// Gets maximum signed value of APInt for a specific bit width.
540 static APInt getSignedMaxValue(unsigned numBits) {
541 APInt API = getAllOnesValue(numBits);
542 API.clearBit(numBits - 1);
543 return API;
544 }
545
546 /// Gets minimum unsigned value of APInt for a specific bit width.
547 static APInt getMinValue(unsigned numBits) { return APInt(numBits, 0); }
548
549 /// Gets minimum signed value of APInt for a specific bit width.
550 static APInt getSignedMinValue(unsigned numBits) {
551 APInt API(numBits, 0);
552 API.setBit(numBits - 1);
553 return API;
554 }
555
556 /// Get the SignMask for a specific bit width.
557 ///
558 /// This is just a wrapper function of getSignedMinValue(), and it helps code
559 /// readability when we want to get a SignMask.
560 static APInt getSignMask(unsigned BitWidth) {
561 return getSignedMinValue(BitWidth);
562 }
563
564 /// Get the all-ones value.
565 ///
566 /// \returns the all-ones value for an APInt of the specified bit-width.
567 static APInt getAllOnesValue(unsigned numBits) {
568 return APInt(numBits, WORDTYPE_MAX, true);
569 }
570
571 /// Get the '0' value.
572 ///
573 /// \returns the '0' value for an APInt of the specified bit-width.
574 static APInt getNullValue(unsigned numBits) { return APInt(numBits, 0); }
575
576 /// Compute an APInt containing numBits highbits from this APInt.
577 ///
578 /// Get an APInt with the same BitWidth as this APInt, just zero mask
579 /// the low bits and right shift to the least significant bit.
580 ///
581 /// \returns the high "numBits" bits of this APInt.
582 APInt getHiBits(unsigned numBits) const;
583
584 /// Compute an APInt containing numBits lowbits from this APInt.
585 ///
586 /// Get an APInt with the same BitWidth as this APInt, just zero mask
587 /// the high bits.
588 ///
589 /// \returns the low "numBits" bits of this APInt.
590 APInt getLoBits(unsigned numBits) const;
591
592 /// Return an APInt with exactly one bit set in the result.
593 static APInt getOneBitSet(unsigned numBits, unsigned BitNo) {
594 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
595 Res.setBit(BitNo);
596 return Res;
597 }
598
599 /// Get a value with a block of bits set.
600 ///
601 /// Constructs an APInt value that has a contiguous range of bits set. The
602 /// bits from loBit (inclusive) to hiBit (exclusive) will be set. All other
603 /// bits will be zero. For example, with parameters(32, 0, 16) you would get
604 /// 0x0000FFFF. Please call getBitsSetWithWrap if \p loBit may be greater than
605 /// \p hiBit.
606 ///
607 /// \param numBits the intended bit width of the result
608 /// \param loBit the index of the lowest bit set.
609 /// \param hiBit the index of the highest bit set.
610 ///
611 /// \returns An APInt value with the requested bits set.
612 static APInt getBitsSet(unsigned numBits, unsigned loBit, unsigned hiBit) {
613 assert(loBit <= hiBit && "loBit greater than hiBit")((void)0);
614 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
615 Res.setBits(loBit, hiBit);
616 return Res;
617 }
618
619 /// Wrap version of getBitsSet.
620 /// If \p hiBit is bigger than \p loBit, this is same with getBitsSet.
621 /// If \p hiBit is not bigger than \p loBit, the set bits "wrap". For example,
622 /// with parameters (32, 28, 4), you would get 0xF000000F.
623 /// If \p hiBit is equal to \p loBit, you would get a result with all bits
624 /// set.
625 static APInt getBitsSetWithWrap(unsigned numBits, unsigned loBit,
626 unsigned hiBit) {
627 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
628 Res.setBitsWithWrap(loBit, hiBit);
629 return Res;
630 }
631
632 /// Get a value with upper bits starting at loBit set.
633 ///
634 /// Constructs an APInt value that has a contiguous range of bits set. The
635 /// bits from loBit (inclusive) to numBits (exclusive) will be set. All other
636 /// bits will be zero. For example, with parameters(32, 12) you would get
637 /// 0xFFFFF000.
638 ///
639 /// \param numBits the intended bit width of the result
640 /// \param loBit the index of the lowest bit to set.
641 ///
642 /// \returns An APInt value with the requested bits set.
643 static APInt getBitsSetFrom(unsigned numBits, unsigned loBit) {
644 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
645 Res.setBitsFrom(loBit);
646 return Res;
647 }
648
649 /// Get a value with high bits set
650 ///
651 /// Constructs an APInt value that has the top hiBitsSet bits set.
652 ///
653 /// \param numBits the bitwidth of the result
654 /// \param hiBitsSet the number of high-order bits set in the result.
655 static APInt getHighBitsSet(unsigned numBits, unsigned hiBitsSet) {
656 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
657 Res.setHighBits(hiBitsSet);
658 return Res;
659 }
660
661 /// Get a value with low bits set
662 ///
663 /// Constructs an APInt value that has the bottom loBitsSet bits set.
664 ///
665 /// \param numBits the bitwidth of the result
666 /// \param loBitsSet the number of low-order bits set in the result.
667 static APInt getLowBitsSet(unsigned numBits, unsigned loBitsSet) {
668 APInt Res(numBits, 0);
669 Res.setLowBits(loBitsSet);
670 return Res;
671 }
672
673 /// Return a value containing V broadcasted over NewLen bits.
674 static APInt getSplat(unsigned NewLen, const APInt &V);
675
676 /// Determine if two APInts have the same value, after zero-extending
677 /// one of them (if needed!) to ensure that the bit-widths match.
678 static bool isSameValue(const APInt &I1, const APInt &I2) {
679 if (I1.getBitWidth() == I2.getBitWidth())
680 return I1 == I2;
681
682 if (I1.getBitWidth() > I2.getBitWidth())
683 return I1 == I2.zext(I1.getBitWidth());
684
685 return I1.zext(I2.getBitWidth()) == I2;
686 }
687
688 /// Overload to compute a hash_code for an APInt value.
689 friend hash_code hash_value(const APInt &Arg);
690
691 /// This function returns a pointer to the internal storage of the APInt.
692 /// This is useful for writing out the APInt in binary form without any
693 /// conversions.
694 const uint64_t *getRawData() const {
695 if (isSingleWord())
696 return &U.VAL;
697 return &U.pVal[0];
698 }
699
700 /// @}
701 /// \name Unary Operators
702 /// @{
703
704 /// Postfix increment operator.
705 ///
706 /// Increments *this by 1.
707 ///
708 /// \returns a new APInt value representing the original value of *this.
709 const APInt operator++(int) {
710 APInt API(*this);
711 ++(*this);
712 return API;
713 }
714
715 /// Prefix increment operator.
716 ///
717 /// \returns *this incremented by one
718 APInt &operator++();
719
720 /// Postfix decrement operator.
721 ///
722 /// Decrements *this by 1.
723 ///
724 /// \returns a new APInt value representing the original value of *this.
725 const APInt operator--(int) {
726 APInt API(*this);
727 --(*this);
728 return API;
729 }
730
731 /// Prefix decrement operator.
732 ///
733 /// \returns *this decremented by one.
734 APInt &operator--();
735
736 /// Logical negation operator.
737 ///
738 /// Performs logical negation operation on this APInt.
739 ///
740 /// \returns true if *this is zero, false otherwise.
741 bool operator!() const {
742 if (isSingleWord())
743 return U.VAL == 0;
744 return countLeadingZerosSlowCase() == BitWidth;
745 }
746
747 /// @}
748 /// \name Assignment Operators
749 /// @{
750
751 /// Copy assignment operator.
752 ///
753 /// \returns *this after assignment of RHS.
754 APInt &operator=(const APInt &RHS) {
755 // If the bitwidths are the same, we can avoid mucking with memory
756 if (isSingleWord() && RHS.isSingleWord()) {
757 U.VAL = RHS.U.VAL;
758 BitWidth = RHS.BitWidth;
759 return clearUnusedBits();
760 }
761
762 AssignSlowCase(RHS);
763 return *this;
764 }
765
766 /// Move assignment operator.
767 APInt &operator=(APInt &&that) {
768#ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
769 // Some std::shuffle implementations still do self-assignment.
770 if (this == &that)
771 return *this;
772#endif
773 assert(this != &that && "Self-move not supported")((void)0);
774 if (!isSingleWord())
775 delete[] U.pVal;
776
777 // Use memcpy so that type based alias analysis sees both VAL and pVal
778 // as modified.
779 memcpy(&U, &that.U, sizeof(U));
780
781 BitWidth = that.BitWidth;
782 that.BitWidth = 0;
783
784 return *this;
785 }
786
787 /// Assignment operator.
788 ///
789 /// The RHS value is assigned to *this. If the significant bits in RHS exceed
790 /// the bit width, the excess bits are truncated. If the bit width is larger
791 /// than 64, the value is zero filled in the unspecified high order bits.
792 ///
793 /// \returns *this after assignment of RHS value.
794 APInt &operator=(uint64_t RHS) {
795 if (isSingleWord()) {
796 U.VAL = RHS;
797 return clearUnusedBits();
798 }
799 U.pVal[0] = RHS;
800 memset(U.pVal + 1, 0, (getNumWords() - 1) * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
801 return *this;
802 }
803
804 /// Bitwise AND assignment operator.
805 ///
806 /// Performs a bitwise AND operation on this APInt and RHS. The result is
807 /// assigned to *this.
808 ///
809 /// \returns *this after ANDing with RHS.
810 APInt &operator&=(const APInt &RHS) {
811 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same")((void)0);
812 if (isSingleWord())
813 U.VAL &= RHS.U.VAL;
814 else
815 AndAssignSlowCase(RHS);
816 return *this;
817 }
818
819 /// Bitwise AND assignment operator.
820 ///
821 /// Performs a bitwise AND operation on this APInt and RHS. RHS is
822 /// logically zero-extended or truncated to match the bit-width of
823 /// the LHS.
824 APInt &operator&=(uint64_t RHS) {
825 if (isSingleWord()) {
826 U.VAL &= RHS;
827 return *this;
828 }
829 U.pVal[0] &= RHS;
830 memset(U.pVal+1, 0, (getNumWords() - 1) * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
831 return *this;
832 }
833
834 /// Bitwise OR assignment operator.
835 ///
836 /// Performs a bitwise OR operation on this APInt and RHS. The result is
837 /// assigned *this;
838 ///
839 /// \returns *this after ORing with RHS.
840 APInt &operator|=(const APInt &RHS) {
841 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same")((void)0);
842 if (isSingleWord())
843 U.VAL |= RHS.U.VAL;
844 else
845 OrAssignSlowCase(RHS);
846 return *this;
847 }
848
849 /// Bitwise OR assignment operator.
850 ///
851 /// Performs a bitwise OR operation on this APInt and RHS. RHS is
852 /// logically zero-extended or truncated to match the bit-width of
853 /// the LHS.
854 APInt &operator|=(uint64_t RHS) {
855 if (isSingleWord()) {
856 U.VAL |= RHS;
857 return clearUnusedBits();
858 }
859 U.pVal[0] |= RHS;
860 return *this;
861 }
862
863 /// Bitwise XOR assignment operator.
864 ///
865 /// Performs a bitwise XOR operation on this APInt and RHS. The result is
866 /// assigned to *this.
867 ///
868 /// \returns *this after XORing with RHS.
869 APInt &operator^=(const APInt &RHS) {
870 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same")((void)0);
871 if (isSingleWord())
872 U.VAL ^= RHS.U.VAL;
873 else
874 XorAssignSlowCase(RHS);
875 return *this;
876 }
877
878 /// Bitwise XOR assignment operator.
879 ///
880 /// Performs a bitwise XOR operation on this APInt and RHS. RHS is
881 /// logically zero-extended or truncated to match the bit-width of
882 /// the LHS.
883 APInt &operator^=(uint64_t RHS) {
884 if (isSingleWord()) {
885 U.VAL ^= RHS;
886 return clearUnusedBits();
887 }
888 U.pVal[0] ^= RHS;
889 return *this;
890 }
891
892 /// Multiplication assignment operator.
893 ///
894 /// Multiplies this APInt by RHS and assigns the result to *this.
895 ///
896 /// \returns *this
897 APInt &operator*=(const APInt &RHS);
898 APInt &operator*=(uint64_t RHS);
899
900 /// Addition assignment operator.
901 ///
902 /// Adds RHS to *this and assigns the result to *this.
903 ///
904 /// \returns *this
905 APInt &operator+=(const APInt &RHS);
906 APInt &operator+=(uint64_t RHS);
907
908 /// Subtraction assignment operator.
909 ///
910 /// Subtracts RHS from *this and assigns the result to *this.
911 ///
912 /// \returns *this
913 APInt &operator-=(const APInt &RHS);
914 APInt &operator-=(uint64_t RHS);
915
916 /// Left-shift assignment function.
917 ///
918 /// Shifts *this left by shiftAmt and assigns the result to *this.
919 ///
920 /// \returns *this after shifting left by ShiftAmt
921 APInt &operator<<=(unsigned ShiftAmt) {
922 assert(ShiftAmt <= BitWidth && "Invalid shift amount")((void)0);
923 if (isSingleWord()) {
924 if (ShiftAmt == BitWidth)
925 U.VAL = 0;
926 else
927 U.VAL <<= ShiftAmt;
928 return clearUnusedBits();
929 }
930 shlSlowCase(ShiftAmt);
931 return *this;
932 }
933
934 /// Left-shift assignment function.
935 ///
936 /// Shifts *this left by shiftAmt and assigns the result to *this.
937 ///
938 /// \returns *this after shifting left by ShiftAmt
939 APInt &operator<<=(const APInt &ShiftAmt);
940
941 /// @}
942 /// \name Binary Operators
943 /// @{
944
945 /// Multiplication operator.
946 ///
947 /// Multiplies this APInt by RHS and returns the result.
948 APInt operator*(const APInt &RHS) const;
949
950 /// Left logical shift operator.
951 ///
952 /// Shifts this APInt left by \p Bits and returns the result.
953 APInt operator<<(unsigned Bits) const { return shl(Bits); }
954
955 /// Left logical shift operator.
956 ///
957 /// Shifts this APInt left by \p Bits and returns the result.
958 APInt operator<<(const APInt &Bits) const { return shl(Bits); }
959
960 /// Arithmetic right-shift function.
961 ///
962 /// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
963 APInt ashr(unsigned ShiftAmt) const {
964 APInt R(*this);
965 R.ashrInPlace(ShiftAmt);
966 return R;
967 }
968
969 /// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by ShiftAmt in place.
970 void ashrInPlace(unsigned ShiftAmt) {
971 assert(ShiftAmt <= BitWidth && "Invalid shift amount")((void)0);
972 if (isSingleWord()) {
973 int64_t SExtVAL = SignExtend64(U.VAL, BitWidth);
974 if (ShiftAmt == BitWidth)
975 U.VAL = SExtVAL >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - 1); // Fill with sign bit.
976 else
977 U.VAL = SExtVAL >> ShiftAmt;
978 clearUnusedBits();
979 return;
980 }
981 ashrSlowCase(ShiftAmt);
982 }
983
984 /// Logical right-shift function.
985 ///
986 /// Logical right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
987 APInt lshr(unsigned shiftAmt) const {
988 APInt R(*this);
989 R.lshrInPlace(shiftAmt);
990 return R;
991 }
992
993 /// Logical right-shift this APInt by ShiftAmt in place.
994 void lshrInPlace(unsigned ShiftAmt) {
995 assert(ShiftAmt <= BitWidth && "Invalid shift amount")((void)0);
996 if (isSingleWord()) {
997 if (ShiftAmt == BitWidth)
998 U.VAL = 0;
999 else
1000 U.VAL >>= ShiftAmt;
1001 return;
1002 }
1003 lshrSlowCase(ShiftAmt);
1004 }
1005
1006 /// Left-shift function.
1007 ///
1008 /// Left-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
1009 APInt shl(unsigned shiftAmt) const {
1010 APInt R(*this);
1011 R <<= shiftAmt;
1012 return R;
1013 }
1014
1015 /// Rotate left by rotateAmt.
1016 APInt rotl(unsigned rotateAmt) const;
1017
1018 /// Rotate right by rotateAmt.
1019 APInt rotr(unsigned rotateAmt) const;
1020
1021 /// Arithmetic right-shift function.
1022 ///
1023 /// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
1024 APInt ashr(const APInt &ShiftAmt) const {
1025 APInt R(*this);
1026 R.ashrInPlace(ShiftAmt);
1027 return R;
1028 }
1029
1030 /// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt in place.
1031 void ashrInPlace(const APInt &shiftAmt);
1032
1033 /// Logical right-shift function.
1034 ///
1035 /// Logical right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
1036 APInt lshr(const APInt &ShiftAmt) const {
1037 APInt R(*this);
1038 R.lshrInPlace(ShiftAmt);
1039 return R;
1040 }
1041
1042 /// Logical right-shift this APInt by ShiftAmt in place.
1043 void lshrInPlace(const APInt &ShiftAmt);
1044
1045 /// Left-shift function.
1046 ///
1047 /// Left-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
1048 APInt shl(const APInt &ShiftAmt) const {
1049 APInt R(*this);
1050 R <<= ShiftAmt;
1051 return R;
1052 }
1053
1054 /// Rotate left by rotateAmt.
1055 APInt rotl(const APInt &rotateAmt) const;
1056
1057 /// Rotate right by rotateAmt.
1058 APInt rotr(const APInt &rotateAmt) const;
1059
1060 /// Unsigned division operation.
1061 ///
1062 /// Perform an unsigned divide operation on this APInt by RHS. Both this and
1063 /// RHS are treated as unsigned quantities for purposes of this division.
1064 ///
1065 /// \returns a new APInt value containing the division result, rounded towards
1066 /// zero.
1067 APInt udiv(const APInt &RHS) const;
1068 APInt udiv(uint64_t RHS) const;
1069
1070 /// Signed division function for APInt.
1071 ///
1072 /// Signed divide this APInt by APInt RHS.
1073 ///
1074 /// The result is rounded towards zero.
1075 APInt sdiv(const APInt &RHS) const;
1076 APInt sdiv(int64_t RHS) const;
1077
1078 /// Unsigned remainder operation.
1079 ///
1080 /// Perform an unsigned remainder operation on this APInt with RHS being the
1081 /// divisor. Both this and RHS are treated as unsigned quantities for purposes
1082 /// of this operation. Note that this is a true remainder operation and not a
1083 /// modulo operation because the sign follows the sign of the dividend which
1084 /// is *this.
1085 ///
1086 /// \returns a new APInt value containing the remainder result
1087 APInt urem(const APInt &RHS) const;
1088 uint64_t urem(uint64_t RHS) const;
1089
1090 /// Function for signed remainder operation.
1091 ///
1092 /// Signed remainder operation on APInt.
1093 APInt srem(const APInt &RHS) const;
1094 int64_t srem(int64_t RHS) const;
1095
1096 /// Dual division/remainder interface.
1097 ///
1098 /// Sometimes it is convenient to divide two APInt values and obtain both the
1099 /// quotient and remainder. This function does both operations in the same
1100 /// computation making it a little more efficient. The pair of input arguments
1101 /// may overlap with the pair of output arguments. It is safe to call
1102 /// udivrem(X, Y, X, Y), for example.
1103 static void udivrem(const APInt &LHS, const APInt &RHS, APInt &Quotient,
1104 APInt &Remainder);
1105 static void udivrem(const APInt &LHS, uint64_t RHS, APInt &Quotient,
1106 uint64_t &Remainder);
1107
1108 static void sdivrem(const APInt &LHS, const APInt &RHS, APInt &Quotient,
1109 APInt &Remainder);
1110 static void sdivrem(const APInt &LHS, int64_t RHS, APInt &Quotient,
1111 int64_t &Remainder);
1112
1113 // Operations that return overflow indicators.
1114 APInt sadd_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1115 APInt uadd_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1116 APInt ssub_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1117 APInt usub_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1118 APInt sdiv_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1119 APInt smul_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1120 APInt umul_ov(const APInt &RHS, bool &Overflow) const;
1121 APInt sshl_ov(const APInt &Amt, bool &Overflow) const;
1122 APInt ushl_ov(const APInt &Amt, bool &Overflow) const;
1123
1124 // Operations that saturate
1125 APInt sadd_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1126 APInt uadd_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1127 APInt ssub_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1128 APInt usub_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1129 APInt smul_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1130 APInt umul_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1131 APInt sshl_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1132 APInt ushl_sat(const APInt &RHS) const;
1133
1134 /// Array-indexing support.
1135 ///
1136 /// \returns the bit value at bitPosition
1137 bool operator[](unsigned bitPosition) const {
1138 assert(bitPosition < getBitWidth() && "Bit position out of bounds!")((void)0);
1139 return (maskBit(bitPosition) & getWord(bitPosition)) != 0;
1140 }
1141
1142 /// @}
1143 /// \name Comparison Operators
1144 /// @{
1145
1146 /// Equality operator.
1147 ///
1148 /// Compares this APInt with RHS for the validity of the equality
1149 /// relationship.
1150 bool operator==(const APInt &RHS) const {
1151 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Comparison requires equal bit widths")((void)0);
1152 if (isSingleWord())
1153 return U.VAL == RHS.U.VAL;
1154 return EqualSlowCase(RHS);
1155 }
1156
1157 /// Equality operator.
1158 ///
1159 /// Compares this APInt with a uint64_t for the validity of the equality
1160 /// relationship.
1161 ///
1162 /// \returns true if *this == Val
1163 bool operator==(uint64_t Val) const {
1164 return (isSingleWord() || getActiveBits() <= 64) && getZExtValue() == Val;
1165 }
1166
1167 /// Equality comparison.
1168 ///
1169 /// Compares this APInt with RHS for the validity of the equality
1170 /// relationship.
1171 ///
1172 /// \returns true if *this == Val
1173 bool eq(const APInt &RHS) const { return (*this) == RHS; }
1174
1175 /// Inequality operator.
1176 ///
1177 /// Compares this APInt with RHS for the validity of the inequality
1178 /// relationship.
1179 ///
1180 /// \returns true if *this != Val
1181 bool operator!=(const APInt &RHS) const { return !((*this) == RHS); }
1182
1183 /// Inequality operator.
1184 ///
1185 /// Compares this APInt with a uint64_t for the validity of the inequality
1186 /// relationship.
1187 ///
1188 /// \returns true if *this != Val
1189 bool operator!=(uint64_t Val) const { return !((*this) == Val); }
1190
1191 /// Inequality comparison
1192 ///
1193 /// Compares this APInt with RHS for the validity of the inequality
1194 /// relationship.
1195 ///
1196 /// \returns true if *this != Val
1197 bool ne(const APInt &RHS) const { return !((*this) == RHS); }
1198
1199 /// Unsigned less than comparison
1200 ///
1201 /// Regards both *this and RHS as unsigned quantities and compares them for
1202 /// the validity of the less-than relationship.
1203 ///
1204 /// \returns true if *this < RHS when both are considered unsigned.
1205 bool ult(const APInt &RHS) const { return compare(RHS) < 0; }
1206
1207 /// Unsigned less than comparison
1208 ///
1209 /// Regards both *this as an unsigned quantity and compares it with RHS for
1210 /// the validity of the less-than relationship.
1211 ///
1212 /// \returns true if *this < RHS when considered unsigned.
1213 bool ult(uint64_t RHS) const {
1214 // Only need to check active bits if not a single word.
1215 return (isSingleWord() || getActiveBits() <= 64) && getZExtValue() < RHS;
1216 }
1217
1218 /// Signed less than comparison
1219 ///
1220 /// Regards both *this and RHS as signed quantities and compares them for
1221 /// validity of the less-than relationship.
1222 ///
1223 /// \returns true if *this < RHS when both are considered signed.
1224 bool slt(const APInt &RHS) const { return compareSigned(RHS) < 0; }
1225
1226 /// Signed less than comparison
1227 ///
1228 /// Regards both *this as a signed quantity and compares it with RHS for
1229 /// the validity of the less-than relationship.
1230 ///
1231 /// \returns true if *this < RHS when considered signed.
1232 bool slt(int64_t RHS) const {
1233 return (!isSingleWord() && getMinSignedBits() > 64) ? isNegative()
1234 : getSExtValue() < RHS;
1235 }
1236
1237 /// Unsigned less or equal comparison
1238 ///
1239 /// Regards both *this and RHS as unsigned quantities and compares them for
1240 /// validity of the less-or-equal relationship.
1241 ///
1242 /// \returns true if *this <= RHS when both are considered unsigned.
1243 bool ule(const APInt &RHS) const { return compare(RHS) <= 0; }
1244
1245 /// Unsigned less or equal comparison
1246 ///
1247 /// Regards both *this as an unsigned quantity and compares it with RHS for
1248 /// the validity of the less-or-equal relationship.
1249 ///
1250 /// \returns true if *this <= RHS when considered unsigned.
1251 bool ule(uint64_t RHS) const { return !ugt(RHS); }
1252
1253 /// Signed less or equal comparison
1254 ///
1255 /// Regards both *this and RHS as signed quantities and compares them for
1256 /// validity of the less-or-equal relationship.
1257 ///
1258 /// \returns true if *this <= RHS when both are considered signed.
1259 bool sle(const APInt &RHS) const { return compareSigned(RHS) <= 0; }
1260
1261 /// Signed less or equal comparison
1262 ///
1263 /// Regards both *this as a signed quantity and compares it with RHS for the
1264 /// validity of the less-or-equal relationship.
1265 ///
1266 /// \returns true if *this <= RHS when considered signed.
1267 bool sle(uint64_t RHS) const { return !sgt(RHS); }
1268
1269 /// Unsigned greater than comparison
1270 ///
1271 /// Regards both *this and RHS as unsigned quantities and compares them for
1272 /// the validity of the greater-than relationship.
1273 ///
1274 /// \returns true if *this > RHS when both are considered unsigned.
1275 bool ugt(const APInt &RHS) const { return !ule(RHS); }
1276
1277 /// Unsigned greater than comparison
1278 ///
1279 /// Regards both *this as an unsigned quantity and compares it with RHS for
1280 /// the validity of the greater-than relationship.
1281 ///
1282 /// \returns true if *this > RHS when considered unsigned.
1283 bool ugt(uint64_t RHS) const {
1284 // Only need to check active bits if not a single word.
1285 return (!isSingleWord() && getActiveBits() > 64) || getZExtValue() > RHS;
1286 }
1287
1288 /// Signed greater than comparison
1289 ///
1290 /// Regards both *this and RHS as signed quantities and compares them for the
1291 /// validity of the greater-than relationship.
1292 ///
1293 /// \returns true if *this > RHS when both are considered signed.
1294 bool sgt(const APInt &RHS) const { return !sle(RHS); }
1295
1296 /// Signed greater than comparison
1297 ///
1298 /// Regards both *this as a signed quantity and compares it with RHS for
1299 /// the validity of the greater-than relationship.
1300 ///
1301 /// \returns true if *this > RHS when considered signed.
1302 bool sgt(int64_t RHS) const {
1303 return (!isSingleWord() && getMinSignedBits() > 64) ? !isNegative()
1304 : getSExtValue() > RHS;
1305 }
1306
1307 /// Unsigned greater or equal comparison
1308 ///
1309 /// Regards both *this and RHS as unsigned quantities and compares them for
1310 /// validity of the greater-or-equal relationship.
1311 ///
1312 /// \returns true if *this >= RHS when both are considered unsigned.
1313 bool uge(const APInt &RHS) const { return !ult(RHS); }
1314
1315 /// Unsigned greater or equal comparison
1316 ///
1317 /// Regards both *this as an unsigned quantity and compares it with RHS for
1318 /// the validity of the greater-or-equal relationship.
1319 ///
1320 /// \returns true if *this >= RHS when considered unsigned.
1321 bool uge(uint64_t RHS) const { return !ult(RHS); }
1322
1323 /// Signed greater or equal comparison
1324 ///
1325 /// Regards both *this and RHS as signed quantities and compares them for
1326 /// validity of the greater-or-equal relationship.
1327 ///
1328 /// \returns true if *this >= RHS when both are considered signed.
1329 bool sge(const APInt &RHS) const { return !slt(RHS); }
1330
1331 /// Signed greater or equal comparison
1332 ///
1333 /// Regards both *this as a signed quantity and compares it with RHS for
1334 /// the validity of the greater-or-equal relationship.
1335 ///
1336 /// \returns true if *this >= RHS when considered signed.
1337 bool sge(int64_t RHS) const { return !slt(RHS); }
1338
1339 /// This operation tests if there are any pairs of corresponding bits
1340 /// between this APInt and RHS that are both set.
1341 bool intersects(const APInt &RHS) const {
1342 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same")((void)0);
1343 if (isSingleWord())
1344 return (U.VAL & RHS.U.VAL) != 0;
1345 return intersectsSlowCase(RHS);
1346 }
1347
1348 /// This operation checks that all bits set in this APInt are also set in RHS.
1349 bool isSubsetOf(const APInt &RHS) const {
1350 assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same")((void)0);
1351 if (isSingleWord())
1352 return (U.VAL & ~RHS.U.VAL) == 0;
1353 return isSubsetOfSlowCase(RHS);
1354 }
1355
1356 /// @}
1357 /// \name Resizing Operators
1358 /// @{
1359
1360 /// Truncate to new width.
1361 ///
1362 /// Truncate the APInt to a specified width. It is an error to specify a width
1363 /// that is greater than or equal to the current width.
1364 APInt trunc(unsigned width) const;
1365
1366 /// Truncate to new width with unsigned saturation.
1367 ///
1368 /// If the APInt, treated as unsigned integer, can be losslessly truncated to
1369 /// the new bitwidth, then return truncated APInt. Else, return max value.
1370 APInt truncUSat(unsigned width) const;
1371
1372 /// Truncate to new width with signed saturation.
1373 ///
1374 /// If this APInt, treated as signed integer, can be losslessly truncated to
1375 /// the new bitwidth, then return truncated APInt. Else, return either
1376 /// signed min value if the APInt was negative, or signed max value.
1377 APInt truncSSat(unsigned width) const;
1378
1379 /// Sign extend to a new width.
1380 ///
1381 /// This operation sign extends the APInt to a new width. If the high order
1382 /// bit is set, the fill on the left will be done with 1 bits, otherwise zero.
1383 /// It is an error to specify a width that is less than or equal to the
1384 /// current width.
1385 APInt sext(unsigned width) const;
1386
1387 /// Zero extend to a new width.
1388 ///
1389 /// This operation zero extends the APInt to a new width. The high order bits
1390 /// are filled with 0 bits. It is an error to specify a width that is less
1391 /// than or equal to the current width.
1392 APInt zext(unsigned width) const;
1393
1394 /// Sign extend or truncate to width
1395 ///
1396 /// Make this APInt have the bit width given by \p width. The value is sign
1397 /// extended, truncated, or left alone to make it that width.
1398 APInt sextOrTrunc(unsigned width) const;
1399
1400 /// Zero extend or truncate to width
1401 ///
1402 /// Make this APInt have the bit width given by \p width. The value is zero
1403 /// extended, truncated, or left alone to make it that width.
1404 APInt zextOrTrunc(unsigned width) const;
1405
1406 /// Truncate to width
1407 ///
1408 /// Make this APInt have the bit width given by \p width. The value is
1409 /// truncated or left alone to make it that width.
1410 APInt truncOrSelf(unsigned width) const;
1411
1412 /// Sign extend or truncate to width
1413 ///
1414 /// Make this APInt have the bit width given by \p width. The value is sign
1415 /// extended, or left alone to make it that width.
1416 APInt sextOrSelf(unsigned width) const;
1417
1418 /// Zero extend or truncate to width
1419 ///
1420 /// Make this APInt have the bit width given by \p width. The value is zero
1421 /// extended, or left alone to make it that width.
1422 APInt zextOrSelf(unsigned width) const;
1423
1424 /// @}
1425 /// \name Bit Manipulation Operators
1426 /// @{
1427
1428 /// Set every bit to 1.
1429 void setAllBits() {
1430 if (isSingleWord())
1431 U.VAL = WORDTYPE_MAX;
1432 else
1433 // Set all the bits in all the words.
1434 memset(U.pVal, -1, getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
1435 // Clear the unused ones
1436 clearUnusedBits();
1437 }
1438
1439 /// Set a given bit to 1.
1440 ///
1441 /// Set the given bit to 1 whose position is given as "bitPosition".
1442 void setBit(unsigned BitPosition) {
1443 assert(BitPosition < BitWidth && "BitPosition out of range")((void)0);
1444 WordType Mask = maskBit(BitPosition);
1445 if (isSingleWord())
1446 U.VAL |= Mask;
1447 else
1448 U.pVal[whichWord(BitPosition)] |= Mask;
1449 }
1450
1451 /// Set the sign bit to 1.
1452 void setSignBit() {
1453 setBit(BitWidth - 1);
1454 }
1455
1456 /// Set a given bit to a given value.
1457 void setBitVal(unsigned BitPosition, bool BitValue) {
1458 if (BitValue)
1459 setBit(BitPosition);
1460 else
1461 clearBit(BitPosition);
1462 }
1463
1464 /// Set the bits from loBit (inclusive) to hiBit (exclusive) to 1.
1465 /// This function handles "wrap" case when \p loBit >= \p hiBit, and calls
1466 /// setBits when \p loBit < \p hiBit.
1467 /// For \p loBit == \p hiBit wrap case, set every bit to 1.
1468 void setBitsWithWrap(unsigned loBit, unsigned hiBit) {
1469 assert(hiBit <= BitWidth && "hiBit out of range")((void)0);
1470 assert(loBit <= BitWidth && "loBit out of range")((void)0);
1471 if (loBit < hiBit) {
1472 setBits(loBit, hiBit);
1473 return;
1474 }
1475 setLowBits(hiBit);
1476 setHighBits(BitWidth - loBit);
1477 }
1478
1479 /// Set the bits from loBit (inclusive) to hiBit (exclusive) to 1.
1480 /// This function handles case when \p loBit <= \p hiBit.
1481 void setBits(unsigned loBit, unsigned hiBit) {
1482 assert(hiBit <= BitWidth && "hiBit out of range")((void)0);
1483 assert(loBit <= BitWidth && "loBit out of range")((void)0);
1484 assert(loBit <= hiBit && "loBit greater than hiBit")((void)0);
1485 if (loBit == hiBit)
1486 return;
1487 if (loBit < APINT_BITS_PER_WORD && hiBit <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD) {
1488 uint64_t mask = WORDTYPE_MAX >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - (hiBit - loBit));
1489 mask <<= loBit;
1490 if (isSingleWord())
1491 U.VAL |= mask;
1492 else
1493 U.pVal[0] |= mask;
1494 } else {
1495 setBitsSlowCase(loBit, hiBit);
1496 }
1497 }
1498
1499 /// Set the top bits starting from loBit.
1500 void setBitsFrom(unsigned loBit) {
1501 return setBits(loBit, BitWidth);
1502 }
1503
1504 /// Set the bottom loBits bits.
1505 void setLowBits(unsigned loBits) {
1506 return setBits(0, loBits);
1507 }
1508
1509 /// Set the top hiBits bits.
1510 void setHighBits(unsigned hiBits) {
1511 return setBits(BitWidth - hiBits, BitWidth);
1512 }
1513
1514 /// Set every bit to 0.
1515 void clearAllBits() {
1516 if (isSingleWord())
1517 U.VAL = 0;
1518 else
1519 memset(U.pVal, 0, getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
1520 }
1521
1522 /// Set a given bit to 0.
1523 ///
1524 /// Set the given bit to 0 whose position is given as "bitPosition".
1525 void clearBit(unsigned BitPosition) {
1526 assert(BitPosition < BitWidth && "BitPosition out of range")((void)0);
1527 WordType Mask = ~maskBit(BitPosition);
1528 if (isSingleWord())
1529 U.VAL &= Mask;
1530 else
1531 U.pVal[whichWord(BitPosition)] &= Mask;
1532 }
1533
1534 /// Set bottom loBits bits to 0.
1535 void clearLowBits(unsigned loBits) {
1536 assert(loBits <= BitWidth && "More bits than bitwidth")((void)0);
1537 APInt Keep = getHighBitsSet(BitWidth, BitWidth - loBits);
1538 *this &= Keep;
1539 }
1540
1541 /// Set the sign bit to 0.
1542 void clearSignBit() {
1543 clearBit(BitWidth - 1);
1544 }
1545
1546 /// Toggle every bit to its opposite value.
1547 void flipAllBits() {
1548 if (isSingleWord()) {
1549 U.VAL ^= WORDTYPE_MAX;
1550 clearUnusedBits();
1551 } else {
1552 flipAllBitsSlowCase();
1553 }
1554 }
1555
1556 /// Toggles a given bit to its opposite value.
1557 ///
1558 /// Toggle a given bit to its opposite value whose position is given
1559 /// as "bitPosition".
1560 void flipBit(unsigned bitPosition);
1561
1562 /// Negate this APInt in place.
1563 void negate() {
1564 flipAllBits();
1565 ++(*this);
1566 }
1567
1568 /// Insert the bits from a smaller APInt starting at bitPosition.
1569 void insertBits(const APInt &SubBits, unsigned bitPosition);
1570 void insertBits(uint64_t SubBits, unsigned bitPosition, unsigned numBits);
1571
1572 /// Return an APInt with the extracted bits [bitPosition,bitPosition+numBits).
1573 APInt extractBits(unsigned numBits, unsigned bitPosition) const;
1574 uint64_t extractBitsAsZExtValue(unsigned numBits, unsigned bitPosition) const;
1575
1576 /// @}
1577 /// \name Value Characterization Functions
1578 /// @{
1579
1580 /// Return the number of bits in the APInt.
1581 unsigned getBitWidth() const { return BitWidth; }
1582
1583 /// Get the number of words.
1584 ///
1585 /// Here one word's bitwidth equals to that of uint64_t.
1586 ///
1587 /// \returns the number of words to hold the integer value of this APInt.
1588 unsigned getNumWords() const { return getNumWords(BitWidth); }
1589
1590 /// Get the number of words.
1591 ///
1592 /// *NOTE* Here one word's bitwidth equals to that of uint64_t.
1593 ///
1594 /// \returns the number of words to hold the integer value with a given bit
1595 /// width.
1596 static unsigned getNumWords(unsigned BitWidth) {
1597 return ((uint64_t)BitWidth + APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - 1) / APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
1598 }
1599
1600 /// Compute the number of active bits in the value
1601 ///
1602 /// This function returns the number of active bits which is defined as the
1603 /// bit width minus the number of leading zeros. This is used in several
1604 /// computations to see how "wide" the value is.
1605 unsigned getActiveBits() const { return BitWidth - countLeadingZeros(); }
1606
1607 /// Compute the number of active words in the value of this APInt.
1608 ///
1609 /// This is used in conjunction with getActiveData to extract the raw value of
1610 /// the APInt.
1611 unsigned getActiveWords() const {
1612 unsigned numActiveBits = getActiveBits();
1613 return numActiveBits ? whichWord(numActiveBits - 1) + 1 : 1;
1614 }
1615
1616 /// Get the minimum bit size for this signed APInt
1617 ///
1618 /// Computes the minimum bit width for this APInt while considering it to be a
1619 /// signed (and probably negative) value. If the value is not negative, this
1620 /// function returns the same value as getActiveBits()+1. Otherwise, it
1621 /// returns the smallest bit width that will retain the negative value. For
1622 /// example, -1 can be written as 0b1 or 0xFFFFFFFFFF. 0b1 is shorter and so
1623 /// for -1, this function will always return 1.
1624 unsigned getMinSignedBits() const { return BitWidth - getNumSignBits() + 1; }
1625
1626 /// Get zero extended value
1627 ///
1628 /// This method attempts to return the value of this APInt as a zero extended
1629 /// uint64_t. The bitwidth must be <= 64 or the value must fit within a
1630 /// uint64_t. Otherwise an assertion will result.
1631 uint64_t getZExtValue() const {
1632 if (isSingleWord())
1633 return U.VAL;
1634 assert(getActiveBits() <= 64 && "Too many bits for uint64_t")((void)0);
1635 return U.pVal[0];
1636 }
1637
1638 /// Get sign extended value
1639 ///
1640 /// This method attempts to return the value of this APInt as a sign extended
1641 /// int64_t. The bit width must be <= 64 or the value must fit within an
1642 /// int64_t. Otherwise an assertion will result.
1643 int64_t getSExtValue() const {
1644 if (isSingleWord())
1645 return SignExtend64(U.VAL, BitWidth);
1646 assert(getMinSignedBits() <= 64 && "Too many bits for int64_t")((void)0);
1647 return int64_t(U.pVal[0]);
1648 }
1649
1650 /// Get bits required for string value.
1651 ///
1652 /// This method determines how many bits are required to hold the APInt
1653 /// equivalent of the string given by \p str.
1654 static unsigned getBitsNeeded(StringRef str, uint8_t radix);
1655
1656 /// The APInt version of the countLeadingZeros functions in
1657 /// MathExtras.h.
1658 ///
1659 /// It counts the number of zeros from the most significant bit to the first
1660 /// one bit.
1661 ///
1662 /// \returns BitWidth if the value is zero, otherwise returns the number of
1663 /// zeros from the most significant bit to the first one bits.
1664 unsigned countLeadingZeros() const {
1665 if (isSingleWord()) {
1666 unsigned unusedBits = APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - BitWidth;
1667 return llvm::countLeadingZeros(U.VAL) - unusedBits;
1668 }
1669 return countLeadingZerosSlowCase();
1670 }
1671
1672 /// Count the number of leading one bits.
1673 ///
1674 /// This function is an APInt version of the countLeadingOnes
1675 /// functions in MathExtras.h. It counts the number of ones from the most
1676 /// significant bit to the first zero bit.
1677 ///
1678 /// \returns 0 if the high order bit is not set, otherwise returns the number
1679 /// of 1 bits from the most significant to the least
1680 unsigned countLeadingOnes() const {
1681 if (isSingleWord())
1682 return llvm::countLeadingOnes(U.VAL << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - BitWidth));
1683 return countLeadingOnesSlowCase();
1684 }
1685
1686 /// Computes the number of leading bits of this APInt that are equal to its
1687 /// sign bit.
1688 unsigned getNumSignBits() const {
1689 return isNegative() ? countLeadingOnes() : countLeadingZeros();
1690 }
1691
1692 /// Count the number of trailing zero bits.
1693 ///
1694 /// This function is an APInt version of the countTrailingZeros
1695 /// functions in MathExtras.h. It counts the number of zeros from the least
1696 /// significant bit to the first set bit.
1697 ///
1698 /// \returns BitWidth if the value is zero, otherwise returns the number of
1699 /// zeros from the least significant bit to the first one bit.
1700 unsigned countTrailingZeros() const {
1701 if (isSingleWord()) {
1702 unsigned TrailingZeros = llvm::countTrailingZeros(U.VAL);
1703 return (TrailingZeros > BitWidth ? BitWidth : TrailingZeros);
1704 }
1705 return countTrailingZerosSlowCase();
1706 }
1707
1708 /// Count the number of trailing one bits.
1709 ///
1710 /// This function is an APInt version of the countTrailingOnes
1711 /// functions in MathExtras.h. It counts the number of ones from the least
1712 /// significant bit to the first zero bit.
1713 ///
1714 /// \returns BitWidth if the value is all ones, otherwise returns the number
1715 /// of ones from the least significant bit to the first zero bit.
1716 unsigned countTrailingOnes() const {
1717 if (isSingleWord())
1718 return llvm::countTrailingOnes(U.VAL);
1719 return countTrailingOnesSlowCase();
1720 }
1721
1722 /// Count the number of bits set.
1723 ///
1724 /// This function is an APInt version of the countPopulation functions
1725 /// in MathExtras.h. It counts the number of 1 bits in the APInt value.
1726 ///
1727 /// \returns 0 if the value is zero, otherwise returns the number of set bits.
1728 unsigned countPopulation() const {
1729 if (isSingleWord())
1730 return llvm::countPopulation(U.VAL);
1731 return countPopulationSlowCase();
1732 }
1733
1734 /// @}
1735 /// \name Conversion Functions
1736 /// @{
1737 void print(raw_ostream &OS, bool isSigned) const;
1738
1739 /// Converts an APInt to a string and append it to Str. Str is commonly a
1740 /// SmallString.
1741 void toString(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Str, unsigned Radix, bool Signed,
1742 bool formatAsCLiteral = false) const;
1743
1744 /// Considers the APInt to be unsigned and converts it into a string in the
1745 /// radix given. The radix can be 2, 8, 10 16, or 36.
1746 void toStringUnsigned(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Str, unsigned Radix = 10) const {
1747 toString(Str, Radix, false, false);
1748 }
1749
1750 /// Considers the APInt to be signed and converts it into a string in the
1751 /// radix given. The radix can be 2, 8, 10, 16, or 36.
1752 void toStringSigned(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Str, unsigned Radix = 10) const {
1753 toString(Str, Radix, true, false);
1754 }
1755
1756 /// \returns a byte-swapped representation of this APInt Value.
1757 APInt byteSwap() const;
1758
1759 /// \returns the value with the bit representation reversed of this APInt
1760 /// Value.
1761 APInt reverseBits() const;
1762
1763 /// Converts this APInt to a double value.
1764 double roundToDouble(bool isSigned) const;
1765
1766 /// Converts this unsigned APInt to a double value.
1767 double roundToDouble() const { return roundToDouble(false); }
1768
1769 /// Converts this signed APInt to a double value.
1770 double signedRoundToDouble() const { return roundToDouble(true); }
1771
1772 /// Converts APInt bits to a double
1773 ///
1774 /// The conversion does not do a translation from integer to double, it just
1775 /// re-interprets the bits as a double. Note that it is valid to do this on
1776 /// any bit width. Exactly 64 bits will be translated.
1777 double bitsToDouble() const {
1778 return BitsToDouble(getWord(0));
1779 }
1780
1781 /// Converts APInt bits to a float
1782 ///
1783 /// The conversion does not do a translation from integer to float, it just
1784 /// re-interprets the bits as a float. Note that it is valid to do this on
1785 /// any bit width. Exactly 32 bits will be translated.
1786 float bitsToFloat() const {
1787 return BitsToFloat(static_cast<uint32_t>(getWord(0)));
1788 }
1789
1790 /// Converts a double to APInt bits.
1791 ///
1792 /// The conversion does not do a translation from double to integer, it just
1793 /// re-interprets the bits of the double.
1794 static APInt doubleToBits(double V) {
1795 return APInt(sizeof(double) * CHAR_BIT8, DoubleToBits(V));
1796 }
1797
1798 /// Converts a float to APInt bits.
1799 ///
1800 /// The conversion does not do a translation from float to integer, it just
1801 /// re-interprets the bits of the float.
1802 static APInt floatToBits(float V) {
1803 return APInt(sizeof(float) * CHAR_BIT8, FloatToBits(V));
1804 }
1805
1806 /// @}
1807 /// \name Mathematics Operations
1808 /// @{
1809
1810 /// \returns the floor log base 2 of this APInt.
1811 unsigned logBase2() const { return getActiveBits() - 1; }
1812
1813 /// \returns the ceil log base 2 of this APInt.
1814 unsigned ceilLogBase2() const {
1815 APInt temp(*this);
1816 --temp;
1817 return temp.getActiveBits();
1818 }
1819
1820 /// \returns the nearest log base 2 of this APInt. Ties round up.
1821 ///
1822 /// NOTE: When we have a BitWidth of 1, we define:
1823 ///
1824 /// log2(0) = UINT32_MAX
1825 /// log2(1) = 0
1826 ///
1827 /// to get around any mathematical concerns resulting from
1828 /// referencing 2 in a space where 2 does no exist.
1829 unsigned nearestLogBase2() const {
1830 // Special case when we have a bitwidth of 1. If VAL is 1, then we
1831 // get 0. If VAL is 0, we get WORDTYPE_MAX which gets truncated to
1832 // UINT32_MAX.
1833 if (BitWidth == 1)
1834 return U.VAL - 1;
1835
1836 // Handle the zero case.
1837 if (isNullValue())
1838 return UINT32_MAX0xffffffffU;
1839
1840 // The non-zero case is handled by computing:
1841 //
1842 // nearestLogBase2(x) = logBase2(x) + x[logBase2(x)-1].
1843 //
1844 // where x[i] is referring to the value of the ith bit of x.
1845 unsigned lg = logBase2();
1846 return lg + unsigned((*this)[lg - 1]);
1847 }
1848
1849 /// \returns the log base 2 of this APInt if its an exact power of two, -1
1850 /// otherwise
1851 int32_t exactLogBase2() const {
1852 if (!isPowerOf2())
1853 return -1;
1854 return logBase2();
1855 }
1856
1857 /// Compute the square root
1858 APInt sqrt() const;
1859
1860 /// Get the absolute value;
1861 ///
1862 /// If *this is < 0 then return -(*this), otherwise *this;
1863 APInt abs() const {
1864 if (isNegative())
1865 return -(*this);
1866 return *this;
1867 }
1868
1869 /// \returns the multiplicative inverse for a given modulo.
1870 APInt multiplicativeInverse(const APInt &modulo) const;
1871
1872 /// @}
1873 /// \name Support for division by constant
1874 /// @{
1875
1876 /// Calculate the magic number for signed division by a constant.
1877 struct ms;
1878 ms magic() const;
1879
1880 /// Calculate the magic number for unsigned division by a constant.
1881 struct mu;
1882 mu magicu(unsigned LeadingZeros = 0) const;
1883
1884 /// @}
1885 /// \name Building-block Operations for APInt and APFloat
1886 /// @{
1887
1888 // These building block operations operate on a representation of arbitrary
1889 // precision, two's-complement, bignum integer values. They should be
1890 // sufficient to implement APInt and APFloat bignum requirements. Inputs are
1891 // generally a pointer to the base of an array of integer parts, representing
1892 // an unsigned bignum, and a count of how many parts there are.
1893
1894 /// Sets the least significant part of a bignum to the input value, and zeroes
1895 /// out higher parts.
1896 static void tcSet(WordType *, WordType, unsigned);
1897
1898 /// Assign one bignum to another.
1899 static void tcAssign(WordType *, const WordType *, unsigned);
1900
1901 /// Returns true if a bignum is zero, false otherwise.
1902 static bool tcIsZero(const WordType *, unsigned);
1903
1904 /// Extract the given bit of a bignum; returns 0 or 1. Zero-based.
1905 static int tcExtractBit(const WordType *, unsigned bit);
1906
1907 /// Copy the bit vector of width srcBITS from SRC, starting at bit srcLSB, to
1908 /// DST, of dstCOUNT parts, such that the bit srcLSB becomes the least
1909 /// significant bit of DST. All high bits above srcBITS in DST are
1910 /// zero-filled.
1911 static void tcExtract(WordType *, unsigned dstCount,
1912 const WordType *, unsigned srcBits,
1913 unsigned srcLSB);
1914
1915 /// Set the given bit of a bignum. Zero-based.
1916 static void tcSetBit(WordType *, unsigned bit);
1917
1918 /// Clear the given bit of a bignum. Zero-based.
1919 static void tcClearBit(WordType *, unsigned bit);
1920
1921 /// Returns the bit number of the least or most significant set bit of a
1922 /// number. If the input number has no bits set -1U is returned.
1923 static unsigned tcLSB(const WordType *, unsigned n);
1924 static unsigned tcMSB(const WordType *parts, unsigned n);
1925
1926 /// Negate a bignum in-place.
1927 static void tcNegate(WordType *, unsigned);
1928
1929 /// DST += RHS + CARRY where CARRY is zero or one. Returns the carry flag.
1930 static WordType tcAdd(WordType *, const WordType *,
1931 WordType carry, unsigned);
1932 /// DST += RHS. Returns the carry flag.
1933 static WordType tcAddPart(WordType *, WordType, unsigned);
1934
1935 /// DST -= RHS + CARRY where CARRY is zero or one. Returns the carry flag.
1936 static WordType tcSubtract(WordType *, const WordType *,
1937 WordType carry, unsigned);
1938 /// DST -= RHS. Returns the carry flag.
1939 static WordType tcSubtractPart(WordType *, WordType, unsigned);
1940
1941 /// DST += SRC * MULTIPLIER + PART if add is true
1942 /// DST = SRC * MULTIPLIER + PART if add is false
1943 ///
1944 /// Requires 0 <= DSTPARTS <= SRCPARTS + 1. If DST overlaps SRC they must
1945 /// start at the same point, i.e. DST == SRC.
1946 ///
1947 /// If DSTPARTS == SRC_PARTS + 1 no overflow occurs and zero is returned.
1948 /// Otherwise DST is filled with the least significant DSTPARTS parts of the
1949 /// result, and if all of the omitted higher parts were zero return zero,
1950 /// otherwise overflow occurred and return one.
1951 static int tcMultiplyPart(WordType *dst, const WordType *src,
1952 WordType multiplier, WordType carry,
1953 unsigned srcParts, unsigned dstParts,
1954 bool add);
1955
1956 /// DST = LHS * RHS, where DST has the same width as the operands and is
1957 /// filled with the least significant parts of the result. Returns one if
1958 /// overflow occurred, otherwise zero. DST must be disjoint from both
1959 /// operands.
1960 static int tcMultiply(WordType *, const WordType *, const WordType *,
1961 unsigned);
1962
1963 /// DST = LHS * RHS, where DST has width the sum of the widths of the
1964 /// operands. No overflow occurs. DST must be disjoint from both operands.
1965 static void tcFullMultiply(WordType *, const WordType *,
1966 const WordType *, unsigned, unsigned);
1967
1968 /// If RHS is zero LHS and REMAINDER are left unchanged, return one.
1969 /// Otherwise set LHS to LHS / RHS with the fractional part discarded, set
1970 /// REMAINDER to the remainder, return zero. i.e.
1971 ///
1972 /// OLD_LHS = RHS * LHS + REMAINDER
1973 ///
1974 /// SCRATCH is a bignum of the same size as the operands and result for use by
1975 /// the routine; its contents need not be initialized and are destroyed. LHS,
1976 /// REMAINDER and SCRATCH must be distinct.
1977 static int tcDivide(WordType *lhs, const WordType *rhs,
1978 WordType *remainder, WordType *scratch,
1979 unsigned parts);
1980
1981 /// Shift a bignum left Count bits. Shifted in bits are zero. There are no
1982 /// restrictions on Count.
1983 static void tcShiftLeft(WordType *, unsigned Words, unsigned Count);
1984
1985 /// Shift a bignum right Count bits. Shifted in bits are zero. There are no
1986 /// restrictions on Count.
1987 static void tcShiftRight(WordType *, unsigned Words, unsigned Count);
1988
1989 /// The obvious AND, OR and XOR and complement operations.
1990 static void tcAnd(WordType *, const WordType *, unsigned);
1991 static void tcOr(WordType *, const WordType *, unsigned);
1992 static void tcXor(WordType *, const WordType *, unsigned);
1993 static void tcComplement(WordType *, unsigned);
1994
1995 /// Comparison (unsigned) of two bignums.
1996 static int tcCompare(const WordType *, const WordType *, unsigned);
1997
1998 /// Increment a bignum in-place. Return the carry flag.
1999 static WordType tcIncrement(WordType *dst, unsigned parts) {
2000 return tcAddPart(dst, 1, parts);
2001 }
2002
2003 /// Decrement a bignum in-place. Return the borrow flag.
2004 static WordType tcDecrement(WordType *dst, unsigned parts) {
2005 return tcSubtractPart(dst, 1, parts);
2006 }
2007
2008 /// Set the least significant BITS and clear the rest.
2009 static void tcSetLeastSignificantBits(WordType *, unsigned, unsigned bits);
2010
2011 /// debug method
2012 void dump() const;
2013
2014 /// @}
2015};
2016
2017/// Magic data for optimising signed division by a constant.
2018struct APInt::ms {
2019 APInt m; ///< magic number
2020 unsigned s; ///< shift amount
2021};
2022
2023/// Magic data for optimising unsigned division by a constant.
2024struct APInt::mu {
2025 APInt m; ///< magic number
2026 bool a; ///< add indicator
2027 unsigned s; ///< shift amount
2028};
2029
2030inline bool operator==(uint64_t V1, const APInt &V2) { return V2 == V1; }
2031
2032inline bool operator!=(uint64_t V1, const APInt &V2) { return V2 != V1; }
2033
2034/// Unary bitwise complement operator.
2035///
2036/// \returns an APInt that is the bitwise complement of \p v.
2037inline APInt operator~(APInt v) {
2038 v.flipAllBits();
2039 return v;
2040}
2041
2042inline APInt operator&(APInt a, const APInt &b) {
2043 a &= b;
2044 return a;
2045}
2046
2047inline APInt operator&(const APInt &a, APInt &&b) {
2048 b &= a;
2049 return std::move(b);
2050}
2051
2052inline APInt operator&(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2053 a &= RHS;
2054 return a;
2055}
2056
2057inline APInt operator&(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2058 b &= LHS;
2059 return b;
2060}
2061
2062inline APInt operator|(APInt a, const APInt &b) {
2063 a |= b;
2064 return a;
2065}
2066
2067inline APInt operator|(const APInt &a, APInt &&b) {
2068 b |= a;
2069 return std::move(b);
2070}
2071
2072inline APInt operator|(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2073 a |= RHS;
2074 return a;
2075}
2076
2077inline APInt operator|(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2078 b |= LHS;
2079 return b;
2080}
2081
2082inline APInt operator^(APInt a, const APInt &b) {
2083 a ^= b;
2084 return a;
2085}
2086
2087inline APInt operator^(const APInt &a, APInt &&b) {
2088 b ^= a;
2089 return std::move(b);
2090}
2091
2092inline APInt operator^(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2093 a ^= RHS;
2094 return a;
2095}
2096
2097inline APInt operator^(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2098 b ^= LHS;
2099 return b;
2100}
2101
2102inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const APInt &I) {
2103 I.print(OS, true);
2104 return OS;
2105}
2106
2107inline APInt operator-(APInt v) {
2108 v.negate();
2109 return v;
2110}
2111
2112inline APInt operator+(APInt a, const APInt &b) {
2113 a += b;
2114 return a;
2115}
2116
2117inline APInt operator+(const APInt &a, APInt &&b) {
2118 b += a;
2119 return std::move(b);
2120}
2121
2122inline APInt operator+(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2123 a += RHS;
2124 return a;
2125}
2126
2127inline APInt operator+(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2128 b += LHS;
2129 return b;
2130}
2131
2132inline APInt operator-(APInt a, const APInt &b) {
2133 a -= b;
2134 return a;
2135}
2136
2137inline APInt operator-(const APInt &a, APInt &&b) {
2138 b.negate();
2139 b += a;
2140 return std::move(b);
2141}
2142
2143inline APInt operator-(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2144 a -= RHS;
2145 return a;
2146}
2147
2148inline APInt operator-(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2149 b.negate();
2150 b += LHS;
2151 return b;
2152}
2153
2154inline APInt operator*(APInt a, uint64_t RHS) {
2155 a *= RHS;
2156 return a;
2157}
2158
2159inline APInt operator*(uint64_t LHS, APInt b) {
2160 b *= LHS;
2161 return b;
2162}
2163
2164
2165namespace APIntOps {
2166
2167/// Determine the smaller of two APInts considered to be signed.
2168inline const APInt &smin(const APInt &A, const APInt &B) {
2169 return A.slt(B) ? A : B;
2170}
2171
2172/// Determine the larger of two APInts considered to be signed.
2173inline const APInt &smax(const APInt &A, const APInt &B) {
2174 return A.sgt(B) ? A : B;
2175}
2176
2177/// Determine the smaller of two APInts considered to be unsigned.
2178inline const APInt &umin(const APInt &A, const APInt &B) {
2179 return A.ult(B) ? A : B;
2180}
2181
2182/// Determine the larger of two APInts considered to be unsigned.
2183inline const APInt &umax(const APInt &A, const APInt &B) {
2184 return A.ugt(B) ? A : B;
2185}
2186
2187/// Compute GCD of two unsigned APInt values.
2188///
2189/// This function returns the greatest common divisor of the two APInt values
2190/// using Stein's algorithm.
2191///
2192/// \returns the greatest common divisor of A and B.
2193APInt GreatestCommonDivisor(APInt A, APInt B);
2194
2195/// Converts the given APInt to a double value.
2196///
2197/// Treats the APInt as an unsigned value for conversion purposes.
2198inline double RoundAPIntToDouble(const APInt &APIVal) {
2199 return APIVal.roundToDouble();
2200}
2201
2202/// Converts the given APInt to a double value.
2203///
2204/// Treats the APInt as a signed value for conversion purposes.
2205inline double RoundSignedAPIntToDouble(const APInt &APIVal) {
2206 return APIVal.signedRoundToDouble();
2207}
2208
2209/// Converts the given APInt to a float value.
2210inline float RoundAPIntToFloat(const APInt &APIVal) {
2211 return float(RoundAPIntToDouble(APIVal));
2212}
2213
2214/// Converts the given APInt to a float value.
2215///
2216/// Treats the APInt as a signed value for conversion purposes.
2217inline float RoundSignedAPIntToFloat(const APInt &APIVal) {
2218 return float(APIVal.signedRoundToDouble());
2219}
2220
2221/// Converts the given double value into a APInt.
2222///
2223/// This function convert a double value to an APInt value.
2224APInt RoundDoubleToAPInt(double Double, unsigned width);
2225
2226/// Converts a float value into a APInt.
2227///
2228/// Converts a float value into an APInt value.
2229inline APInt RoundFloatToAPInt(float Float, unsigned width) {
2230 return RoundDoubleToAPInt(double(Float), width);
2231}
2232
2233/// Return A unsign-divided by B, rounded by the given rounding mode.
2234APInt RoundingUDiv(const APInt &A, const APInt &B, APInt::Rounding RM);
2235
2236/// Return A sign-divided by B, rounded by the given rounding mode.
2237APInt RoundingSDiv(const APInt &A, const APInt &B, APInt::Rounding RM);
2238
2239/// Let q(n) = An^2 + Bn + C, and BW = bit width of the value range
2240/// (e.g. 32 for i32).
2241/// This function finds the smallest number n, such that
2242/// (a) n >= 0 and q(n) = 0, or
2243/// (b) n >= 1 and q(n-1) and q(n), when evaluated in the set of all
2244/// integers, belong to two different intervals [Rk, Rk+R),
2245/// where R = 2^BW, and k is an integer.
2246/// The idea here is to find when q(n) "overflows" 2^BW, while at the
2247/// same time "allowing" subtraction. In unsigned modulo arithmetic a
2248/// subtraction (treated as addition of negated numbers) would always
2249/// count as an overflow, but here we want to allow values to decrease
2250/// and increase as long as they are within the same interval.
2251/// Specifically, adding of two negative numbers should not cause an
2252/// overflow (as long as the magnitude does not exceed the bit width).
2253/// On the other hand, given a positive number, adding a negative
2254/// number to it can give a negative result, which would cause the
2255/// value to go from [-2^BW, 0) to [0, 2^BW). In that sense, zero is
2256/// treated as a special case of an overflow.
2257///
2258/// This function returns None if after finding k that minimizes the
2259/// positive solution to q(n) = kR, both solutions are contained between
2260/// two consecutive integers.
2261///
2262/// There are cases where q(n) > T, and q(n+1) < T (assuming evaluation
2263/// in arithmetic modulo 2^BW, and treating the values as signed) by the
2264/// virtue of *signed* overflow. This function will *not* find such an n,
2265/// however it may find a value of n satisfying the inequalities due to
2266/// an *unsigned* overflow (if the values are treated as unsigned).
2267/// To find a solution for a signed overflow, treat it as a problem of
2268/// finding an unsigned overflow with a range with of BW-1.
2269///
2270/// The returned value may have a different bit width from the input
2271/// coefficients.
2272Optional<APInt> SolveQuadraticEquationWrap(APInt A, APInt B, APInt C,
2273 unsigned RangeWidth);
2274
2275/// Compare two values, and if they are different, return the position of the
2276/// most significant bit that is different in the values.
2277Optional<unsigned> GetMostSignificantDifferentBit(const APInt &A,
2278 const APInt &B);
2279
2280} // End of APIntOps namespace
2281
2282// See friend declaration above. This additional declaration is required in
2283// order to compile LLVM with IBM xlC compiler.
2284hash_code hash_value(const APInt &Arg);
2285
2286/// StoreIntToMemory - Fills the StoreBytes bytes of memory starting from Dst
2287/// with the integer held in IntVal.
2288void StoreIntToMemory(const APInt &IntVal, uint8_t *Dst, unsigned StoreBytes);
2289
2290/// LoadIntFromMemory - Loads the integer stored in the LoadBytes bytes starting
2291/// from Src into IntVal, which is assumed to be wide enough and to hold zero.
2292void LoadIntFromMemory(APInt &IntVal, const uint8_t *Src, unsigned LoadBytes);
2293
2294/// Provide DenseMapInfo for APInt.
2295template <> struct DenseMapInfo<APInt> {
2296 static inline APInt getEmptyKey() {
2297 APInt V(nullptr, 0);
2298 V.U.VAL = 0;
2299 return V;
2300 }
2301
2302 static inline APInt getTombstoneKey() {
2303 APInt V(nullptr, 0);
2304 V.U.VAL = 1;
2305 return V;
2306 }
2307
2308 static unsigned getHashValue(const APInt &Key);
2309
2310 static bool isEqual(const APInt &LHS, const APInt &RHS) {
2311 return LHS.getBitWidth() == RHS.getBitWidth() && LHS == RHS;
2312 }
2313};
2314
2315} // namespace llvm
2316
2317#endif